Douglas Fairbanks Jr.
Douglas Elton Fairbanks Jr., (talaffuzi: „Duglas Elton Feyrbanks Jr.“, 1909-yil 9-dekabr — 2000-yil 7-may) — amerikalik aktyor, prodyuser va Ikkinchi Jahon urushining ordenli dengiz zobiti. U „The Priisoner of Zenda“ (1937), „Gunga Din“ (1939) va „The Corsican Brothers“ (1941) kabi filmlarda suratga tushgani bilan mashhur. U aktyor Douglas Fairbanksning oʻgʻli edi va bir vaqtlar Joan Crawford bilan turmush qurgan.
| Douglas Fairbanks Jr. | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Tavalludi |
Douglas Elton Fairbanks Jr. 9-dekabr 1909-yil New York City, A.Q.Sh. |
| Vafoti |
7-may 2000-yil (90 yoshda) New York City, A. Q. Sh. |
| Fuqaroligi | AQSh |
| Kasbi |
|
| Faoliyat yillari | 1916-1997 |
| Turmush oʻrtogʻi |
Joan Crawford (turm. 1929; ajr. 1933) Mary Lee Epling (turm. 1939; vaf. 1988) Vera Shelton (turm. 1991) |
| Bolalari | 3 |
| Otasi | Douglas Fairbanks |
| Onasi | Anna Beth Sully |
Yoshlik tahrir
Kichik Douglas Elton Fairbanks Nyu-York shahrida tugʻilgan. U aktyor Douglas Fairbanks va uning birinchi xotini Annah Bet Sullining yagona farzandi, boy sanoatchi Daniel J. Sullining qizi edi. Fairbanksning otasi „The Mark of Zorro“, „Robin Hood“ va „The Thief of Baghdad“ kabi sarguzasht filmlari bilan tanilgan kinoning birinchi timsollaridan biri edi. Fairbanksning otasining „American Aristocracy“ (1916) va „The Three Musketers“ (1921) filmlarida kichik rollarni ijro etgan.
Ota-onasi u toʻqqiz yoshida ajrashishdi va ikkalasi ham boshqa turmushga qurdi[1][2]. U onasi bilan Nyu-York, Kaliforniya, Parij va Londonda yashagan[3].
Kino faoliyati tahrir
1923-yil may oyida kichik Fairbanks otasining ismiga asoslanib, 13 yoshida Paramount Pictures bilan uch yilga haftasiga 1000 dollardan shartnoma tuzdi. Unga Jesse L. Lasky imzo chekkan, u kichik Fairbanksning „eng yaxshi holatda odatiy amerikalik bola ekanligini“ aytdi va u Tom Soyer haqidagi filmda suratga tushishi mumkinligini aytdi[4][5].
„Menimcha, bu bola uchun toʻgʻri emas“, dedi otasia. „Men uning o‘qishni davom ettirishini ko‘rmoqchiman. U endigina 13 yoshda.[6]“ Yosh aktyor Gollivudga 1923-yil iyun oyida kelgan va olomonga uchragan[7].
Oʻlim va meros tahrir
2000-yil 7-may kuni ertalab Fairbanks 90 yoshida yurak xurujidan vafot etdi[8] va Gollivuddagi Gollivud abadiy qabristoniga, Kaliforniyaning otasi bilan bir qabrga dafn qilindi.
Fairbanks Gollivud shon-shuhrat xiyobonida uchta yulduzga ega: biri Gollivud bulvari 6318-dagi kinofilmlar uchun, biri Gollivud bulvari 6665-dagi televidenie uchun va biri Gollivud bulvari 6710-dagi radio uchun. 1969-yilda u Xalqaro eng yaxshi kiyinganlar roʻyxatining Shon-sharaf zaliga kiritildi.
Filmografiya tahrir
| Yil | Sarlavha | Rol | Rejissyor |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | American Aristocracy | Newsboy | Lloyd Ingraham |
| 1921 | The Three Musketeers | Bola | Fred Niblo |
| 1923 | Stephen Steps Out | Stephen Harlow Jr. | Joseph Henabery |
| 1925 | The Air Mail | Sandy | Irvin Willat |
| 1925 | Wild Horse Mesa | Chess Weymer | George B. Seitz |
| 1925 | Stella Dallas | Richard Grosvenor | Henry King |
| 1926 | The American Venus | Triton | Frank Tuttle |
| 1926 | Padlocked | Sonny Galloway | Allan Dwan |
| 1926 | Broken Hearts of Hollywood | Hal Terwilliger | Lloyd Bacon |
| 1927 | Man Bait | Jeff Sanford | Donald Crisp |
| 1927 | Women Love Diamonds | Jerry Croker-Kelley | Edmund Goulding |
| 1927 | Is Zat So? | G. Clifton Blackburn | |
| 1927 | A Texas Steer | Farleigh Bright | Richard Wallace |
| 1928 | Dead Manʼs Curve | Vernon Keith | Richard Rosson |
| 1928 | Modern Mothers | David Starke | Phil Rosen |
| 1928 | The Toilers | Steve | Reginald Barker |
| 1928 | The Power of the Press | Clem Rogers | Frank Capra |
| 1928 | The Barker | Chris Miller | George Fitzmaurice |
| 1928 | A Woman of Affairs | Jeffry Merrick | Clarence Brown |
| 1929 | The Jazz Age | Steve Maxwell | Lynn Shores |
| 1929 | Fast Life | Douglas Stratton | John Francis Dillon |
| 1929 | Our Modern Maidens | Gil | Jack Conway |
| 1929 | The Careless Age | Wyn | John Griffith Wray |
| 1929 | The Forward Pass | Marty Reid | Edward F. Cline |
| 1929 | The Show of Shows | Ambrose in 'Bicycle Built for Twoʻ Number | John G. Adolfi |
| 1930 | Party Girl | Jay Rountree | Victor Halperin |
| 1930 | Loose Ankles | Gil Hayden | Ted Wilde |
| 1930 | The Dawn Patrol | Douglas Scott | Howard Hawks |
| 1930 | The Little Accident | Norman Overbeck | William James Craft |
| 1930 | The Way of All Men | Billy Bear | Frank Lloyd |
| 1930 | Outward Bound | Henry | Robert Milton |
| 1930 | One Night at Susieʼs | Dick Rollins | John Francis Dillon |
| 1931 | Little Caesar | Joe Massara | Mervyn LeRoy |
| 1931 | L’aviateur | ||
| 1931 | Chances | Jack Ingleside | Allan Dwan |
| 1931 | I Like Your Nerve | Larry OʻBrien | William C. McGann |
| 1932 | Union Depot | Chick Miller | Alfred E. Green |
| 1932 | Itʼs Tough to Be Famous | Scott 'Scotty' McClenahan | Alfred E. Green |
| 1932 | L’athlète incomplete | Fred Miller | |
| 1932 | Love Is a Racket | Jimmy Russell | William A. Wellman |
| 1932 | Scarlet Dawn | Nikita Krasnoff | William Dieterle |
| 1933 | Parachute Jumper | Bill Keller | Alfred E. Green |
| 1933 | The Life of Jimmy Dolan | Jimmy Dolan aka Jack Dougherty | Archie Mayo |
| 1933 | The Narrow Corner | Fred Blake | Alfred E. Green |
| 1933 | Morning Glory | Joseph Sheridan | Lowell Sherman |
| 1933 | Captured! | Lt. Jack 'Digʻ Digby | Roy Del Ruth |
| 1934 | The Rise of Catherine the Great | Grand Duke Peter | Paul Czinner |
| 1934 | Success at Any Price | Joe Martin | J. Walter Ruben |
| 1935 | Mimi | Rodolphe | Paul L. Stein |
| 1935 | Man of the Moment | Tony | Monty Banks |
| 1936 | The Amateur Gentleman | John Beverley aka Barnabas Barty | Thornton Freeland |
| 1936 | Accused | Tony Seymour | Thornton Freeland |
| 1937 | Jump for Glory | Ricky Morgan | Raoul Walsh |
| 1937 | The Prisoner of Zenda | Rupert of Hentzau | W. S. Van Dyke |
| 1938 | Joy of Living | Dan Brewster | Tay Garnett |
| 1938 | The Rage of Paris | Jim Trevor | Henry Koster |
| 1938 | Having Wonderful Time | Chick Kirkland | James Anderson (assistant) |
| 1938 | The Young in Heart | Richard Carleton | Richard Wallace |
| 1939 | Gunga Din | Ballantine | George Stevens |
| 1939 | The Sun Never Sets | John Randolph | Rowland V. Lee |
| 1939 | Rulers of the Sea | David Gillespie | Frank Lloyd |
| 1940 | Green Hell | Keith Brandon | James Whale |
| 1940 | Safari | Jim Logan | Edward H. Griffith |
| 1940 | Angels Over Broadway | Bill OʻBrien | Lee Garmes (co-director) |
| 1941 | The Corsican Brothers | Mario Franchi / Lucien Franchi | Gregory Ratoff |
| 1947 | Sinbad the Sailor | Sinbad | Richard Wallace |
| 1947 | The Exile | Charles Stuart (Charles II) | Max Ophüls (as Max Opuls) |
| 1948 | That Lady in Ermine | Colonel Ladislas Karolyi Teglas / The Duke | Otto Preminger (but completed the film) |
| 1949 | The Fighting OʻFlynn | The OʻFlynn | Arthur Pierson |
| 1950 | State Secret | Dr. John Marlowe | Sidney Gilliat |
| 1951 | Mister Drakeʼs Duck | Donald 'Donʼ Drake | Val Guest |
| 1953 | The Genie | The Genie (segment „The Genie“) | |
| 1953 | Threeʼs Company | Narrator / Anthony (segment The Scream' story) | |
| 1953 | The Triangle | François Villon (segment „A Lodging for the Night“) | |
| 1954 | Thought to Kill | Narrator | |
| 1954 | The Red Dress | Narrator | |
| 1954 | The Last Moment | George Griffin | |
| 1954 | Destination Milan | ||
| 1956 | Faccia da mascalzone | ||
| 1958 | Chase a Crooked Shadow | Michael Anderson | |
| 1967 | Red and Blue | Millioner | |
| 1972 | The Crooked Hearts | Rex Willoughby | Jay Sandrich |
| 1978 | Kingdom of Gifts | Proud | |
| 1980 | The Hostage Tower | Malcolm Philpott | Claudio Guzmán |
| 1981 | Ghost Story | Edward Wanderley | John Irvin |
| 1987 | Strong Medicine | Eli Camperdown |
Manbalar tahrir
- ↑ „Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Film Star, TV Producer and Good-Will Ambassador, Dies at 90“. The New York Times (2000-yil 8-may), s. B7.
- ↑ Wife Divorces Douglas Fairbanks. The New York Times (1918-yil 1-dekabr), s. 18.
- ↑ DOUG, JR., ALL SIGNED UP: Jesse L. Lasky Announces Contract With Young Son of Celebrated Actor; May Do "Tom Sawyer". Los Angeles Times (1923-yil 24-may), s. II1.
- ↑ DOUGLAS FAIRBANKS JR. SCREEN ACTOR AT 13: Famous Players-Lasky Co. Sign Son of Famous Star at 12,000 a Week for Three Years.. New York Times (1923-yil 25-may), s. 28.
- ↑ DOUG SORRY TO SEE SON IN PICTURES: Star Feels Boy Should Finish Education Before Choosing Career Los Angeles Times (1923-yil 25-may), s. II1.
- ↑ CROWD GREETS DOUG, JR.: Son of Film Star Here From Chicago, Reported Ready to Appear in Paramount Picture. Los Angeles Times (1923-yil 19-iyun), s. II1.
- ↑ Oliver. „Screen Idol Douglas Fairbanks Jr. Dies at 90“ (en-US). Los Angeles Times (2000-yil 8-may). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 10-aprel.