Hedda Hopper (talaffuzi: „Xedda Xopper“, 1885-yil 2-may - 1966-yil 1-fevral) amerikalik muallifi va aktrisasi edi. 1940-yillarda uning oʻquvchilari 35 millionni tashkil etdi. Vakillar palatasining Amerikaga qarshi faoliyatlar boʻyicha qoʻmitasi (HUAC) tinglovlarining kuchli tarafdori boʻlgan Hopper, shubhali kommunist nomini oldi va Hollywood qora roʻyxatining asosiy tarafdori boʻldi. Hopper hayotining oxirigacha gʻiybatli maqolalar yozishni davom ettirdi, uning ishi koʻplab jurnallarda va keyinchalik radioda paydo boʻldi. U boshqa gʻiybatchi va azaliy raqibi Louella Parsons bilan uzoq vaqt janjallashdi.

Hedda Hopper
Tavalludi
Elda Furry

2-may 1885-yil
Vafoti 1-fevral 1966-yil(1966-02-01)
(80 yoshda)
Los Angeles, Kaliforniya, A. Q. Sh.
Fuqaroligi AQSh
Kasbi Aktrisa
Faoliyat yillari 1908-1966
Turmush oʻrtogʻi
DeWolf Hopper
(turm. 1913; ajr. 1922)
Bolalari William Hopper

Yoshligi tahrir

Hopper Hollidaysburgda (Pensilvaniya shtati) tugʻilgan. Uning onasi Margaret (1856—1941) va otasi qassob David Furry hisoblanadi. Otasi ham onasi ham nemis baptist birodarlar aʼzosi. Uning oilasi Pensilvaniyadan koʻchib kelishgan[1]. Elda uch yoshida oilasi Altoonaga koʻchib oʻtdi.

Karyerasi tahrir

 
Hopper 1929-yil

Hopper Nyu-York shahriga qochib ketadi va oʻz faoliyatini Brodvey sahnasida xorda boshladi. Hopper bu tashabbusda muvaffaqiyat qozona olmadi. Florens Zigfeld intiluvchan yulduzni „Clumsy Cow“ deb atadi va uning dabdabali „Follies“ da joy olishini soʻradi. Bir necha yil oʻtgach, u „Vulfi“ deb atagan va keyinchalik turmushga chiqqan DeWolf Hopperning teatr jamoasiga qoʻshildi. 

Shaxsiy hayoti tahrir

1913-yil 8-mayda Hopper Nyu-Jersida aktyor va qoʻshiqchi DeWolf Hopperga turmushga chiqdi. Ularning William ismli bitta farzandi bor edi. Keyinchalik Perry Mason seriyasida Paul Drake rolini oʻynadi[2]. Er-xotin 1922-yilda ajrashishdi[3].

Oʻlim tahrir

Hopper 1966-yil 1-fevralda 80 yoshida Los-Anjelesdagi Sidars-Sinay tibbiyot markazida qoʻsh pnevmoniyadan vafot etdi[4][5]. Hopper mulkining probatsiya qiymati yalpi 472 661 dollar va sof 306 679 dollarni tashkil etdi[6]. U Rose Hill qabristoniga dafn etilgan[7].

Kino sanoatiga qoʻshgan hissasi uchun Hopper Hollywooddagi 6313½ Hollywood bulvarida joylashgan Hollywood shon-shuhrat xiyobonida yulduzga ega[8].

Filmografiyasi tahrir

Yil sarlavha Rol Izohlar
1916 The Battle of Hearts Maida Rhodes Lost film
1917 Her Excellency, the Governor Sylvia Marlowe Lost film
1917 The Food Gamblers June Justice Lost film
1917 Seven Keys to Baldpate Myra Thornhill
1917 Nearly Married Hattie King
1918 The Beloved Traitor Myrna Bliss
1918 By Right of Purchase Jamoat ayoli
1918 Virtuous Wives Irma Delabarre
1919 The Third Degree Miss Howard Jeffries, Sr Lost film
1919 Sadie Love Miss James Wakeley Lost film
1919 The Isle of Conquest Miss Harmon Lost film
1920 The Man Who Lost Himself Countess of Rochester Lost film
1920 The New York Idea Vida Phillimore
1921 Heedless Moths His Wife Lost film
1921 The Inner Chamber Miss Candor Lost film
1921 Conceit Miss Agnes Crombie
1922 Sherlock Holmes Madge Larrabee
1922 Whatʼs Wrong with the Women? Miss Neer Lost film
1922 Women Men Marry Eleanor Carter
1923 Has the World Gone Mad! Miss Adams Lost film
1923 Reno Miss Kate Norton Tappan
1924 Gambling Wives Madame Zoe Lost film
1924 Why Men Leave Home Nina Neilson
1924 Happiness Miss Chrystal Pole
1924 Miami Mary Tate Lost film
1924 Another Scandal Cousin Elizabeth MacKenzie Lost film
1924 Sinners in Silk Miss Stevens Lost film
1924 The Snob Miss Leiter Lost film
1925 Her Market Value Miss Bernice Hamilton
1925 Declassée Lady Wildering
1925 Dangerous Innocence Muriel Church Lost film
1925 Zander the Great Miss Caldwell
1925 Raffles, the Amateur Cracksman Miss Clarice Vidal
1925 The Teaser Margaret Wyndham Lost film
1925 Borrowed Finery Miss Bordon
1926 Dance Madness Valentina Lost film
1926 The Caveman Miss Van Dream
1926 Pleasures of the Rich Mona Vincent Lost film
1926 Skinner’s Dress Suit Miss Colby
1926 Lew Tyler’s Wives Virginia Philips Lost film
1926 The Silver Treasure Miss Gould Lost film
1926 Don Juan Marchesia Rinaldo
1926 Fools of Fashion Countess de Fragni
1926 Obey The Law Ayol
1927 Orchids and Ermine The Modiste
1927 Venus of Venice Jean onasi
1927 Children of Divorce Katherine Flanders
1927 Matinee Ladies Miss Aldrich Lost film
1927 Wings Miss Powell
1927 Black Tears Lost film
1927 The Cruel Truth Grace Sturdevant
1927 Adam and Evil Eleanor Leighton Lost film
1927 One Woman to Another Olive Gresham Lost film
1927 The Drop Kick Miss Hamill
1927 A Reno Divorce Hedda Frane Lost film
1927 French Dressing Lost film, Akkreditivsiz
1928 Love and Learn Miss Ann Blair Lost film
1928 The Whip Woman Countess Ferenzi Lost film
1928 The Port of Missing Girls Miss C. King
1928 The Chorus Kid Miss Garrett Lost film
1928 Harold Teen Miss Hazzit
1928 Green Grass Widows Miss Worthing
1928 Undressed Miss Stanley Lost film
1928 Runaway Girls Miss Hartley Lost film
1928 Companionate Marriage Miss Moore Lost film
1929 Girls Gone Wild Miss Holworthy Lost film
1929 The Last of Miss Cheyney Lady Maria
1929 His Glorious Night Miss Collingswood Stratton
1929 Half Marriage Miss Page
1929 The Racketeer Miss Karen Lee
1929 A Song of Kentucky Miss Coleman Lost film
1930 Such Men Are Dangerous Muriel Wyndham
1930 High Society Blues Miss Divine
1930 Murder Will Out Aunt Pat
1930 Holiday Susan Potter
1930 Let Us Be Gay Madge Livingston
1930 Our Blushing Brides Miss Weaver
1930 War Nurse Matron
1931 The Easiest Way Miss Clara Williams Akkreditivsiz
1931 The Prodigal Christine
1931 Men Call It Love Callie
1931 A Tailor Made Man Miss Stanlaw
1931 Shipmates Auntie
1931 The Common Law Miss Clare Collis
1931 The Mystery Train Miss Marian Radcliffe
1931 Rebound Liz Crawford
1931 Flying High Miss Smith
1931 West of Broadway Miss Edith Trent
1931 Good Sport Miss Atherton
1932 The Man Who Played God Miss Alice Chittendon
1932 Night World Miss Rand
1932 As You Desire Me Ines Montari
1932 Skyscraper Souls Ella Dwight
1932 Downstairs Countess De Marnac
1932 Speak Easily Miss Peets
1932 The Unwritten Law Jean Evans
1933 Men Must Fight Miss Chase
1933 The Barbarian Miss Loway, American Tourist
1933 Pilgrimage Miss Worth
1933 Beauty for Sale Madame Sonia Barton
1934 Bombay Mail Lady Daniels
1934 Letʼs Be Ritzy Miss Burton
1934 Little Man, What Now? Hamshira
1934 No Ransom Miss John Winfield
1935 One Frightened Night Laura Proctor
1935 Society Fever Miss Vandergriff
1935 Lady Tubbs Miss Ronald Ash-Orcutt
1935 Alice Adams Miss Palmer
1935 I Live My Life Alvinʼs Mother
1935 Three Kids and a Queen Miss Cummings
1935 Ship Cafe Muallim
1936 The Dark Hour Miss Tallman
1936 Doughnuts and Society Miss Murray Hill
1936 Draculaʼs Daughter Lady Esme Hammond
1936 Bunker Bean Miss Dorothy Kent
1937 You Canʼt Buy Luck Miss Agnes White
1937 Dangerous Holiday Lottie Courtney
1937 Topper Miss Grace Stuyvesant
1937 Artists and Models Miss Townsend
1937 Vogues of 1938 Miss Van Klettering Akkreditivsiz
1937 Nothing Sacred Dowager Akkreditivsiz
1938 Tarzanʼs Revenge Penny Reed
1938 Maid’s Night Out Miss Harrison
1938 Dangerous to Know Miss Emily Carson
1938 Thanks for the Memory Polly Griscom
1939 Midnight Stephanie
1939 The Women Dolly Dupuyster
1939 What a Life Miss Aldrich
1939 Thatʼs Right — You’re Wrong Oʻzi Akkreditivsiz
1939 Laugh It Off Elizabeth „Lizzie“ Rockingham
1940 Queen of the Mob Miss Emily Sturgis
1940 Cross-Country Romance Miss North
1941 Life with Henry Miss Aldrich
1941 I Wanted Wings Miss Young Akkreditivsiz
1942 Reap the Wild Wind Aunt Henrietta Beresford
1950 Sunset Boulevard Oʻzi
1960 Pepe Oʻzi
1961 The Right Approach Kolumnist Akkreditivsiz
1964 The Patsy Oʻzi
1966 The Oscar Oʻzi

Manbalar tahrir

  1. „The Pennsylvania Dutchman“ (1953).
  2. Donnelley, Paul. Fade to Black: A Book of Movie Obituaries. Omnibus, 2005 — 497 bet. ISBN 978-1-84449-430-9. 
  3. Houseman, Victoria. Made in Heaven: The Marriages and Children of Hollywood Stars. Bonus Books, 1991 — 150 bet. ISBN 978-0-929387-24-6. 
  4. „Hedda Hopper, Columnist, Dies; Chronicled Gossip of Hollywood; Confidante of Leading Stars Noted for Flamboyant Hats and Caustic Comments“. Associated Press in The New York Times (2-fevral 1966-yil). Qaraldi: 3-fevral 2009-yil. „Hedda Hopper, the Hollywood gossip columnist, died in Cedars of Lebanon Hospital today of double pneumonia with heart complications. She was 75 (sic) years old.“.
  5. Donnelley, Paul. Fade to Black: A Book of Movie Obituaries. Omnibus, 2005 — 498 bet. ISBN 978-1-84449-430-9. 
  6. „Famous Estates – Legacy Champ or Chump? | Houstion Estate Planning Attorneys“ (inglizcha). The Mendel Law Firm, L. P. (1-iyul 2016-yil). 28-fevral 2019-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 28-fevral 2019-yil.
  7. O'Toole, Christine. Pennsylvania Off the Beaten Path®, 11th: A Guide to Unique Places. Globe Pequot, 2012 — 158 bet. ISBN 978-0-762-78615-2. 
  8. „Hollywood Star Walk“. Los Angeles Times. Qaraldi: 2-mart 2013-yil.