New Horizons: Versiyalar orasidagi farq

Kontent oʻchirildi Kontent qoʻshildi
Ximik1991 (munozara | hissa)
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Qator 7:
Biroq loyiha NASA'ning [[Quyosh tizimi]]ni oʻrganish uchun ochgan [[Flagship dasturi]] moliyalanish dasturiga kiritilib, zond qurish va sinash ishlari boshlandi, bu jarayon uch yil vaqt oldi va nihoyat 2006-yil 19-yanvarida [[Kanaveral]]dan [[ikkinchi kosmik tezlik]]da (16,26 km/s) uchirildi va [[Yer]]dan uchirilgan eng tez jism boʻldi.
 
[[:en:132524 APL|132524 APL]] asteroidi bilan uchrashgach, ''New Horizons'' [[Yupiter]] tomonga uchdi, va 2007-yil 28-fevralida unga 2,3 mln km masofagacha yaqinlashdi. Zond Yupiter atmosferasi, yoʻldoshlari va magnetosferasi haqida maʼlumot yigʻib, sayyora yordamida [[gravitatsion manyovr]] qildi, bu turtki zondga qoʻshimcha 4 km/s tezlik berdi. Bundan soʻng zond bortidagi uskunalar energiya tejash maqsadida vaqtincha oʻchirildi.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/News-Center/index.php |title=New Horizons: NASA's Mission to Pluto |work=NASA |accessdate=April 15, 2015 }}</ref> On December 6, 2014, ''New Horizons'' was brought back online for the encounter, and instrument check-out began.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/News-Center/News-Article.php?page=20141206 |title=New Horizons - News |work=John'sJohns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory |date=December 6, 2014 |accessdate=April 15, 2015 }}</ref> 2015-yil 15-yanvarida ''New Horizons'' Plutonga yaqinlashish fazasini boshladi. 2015-yil 14-iyulida zond Pluton sathidan 12 600 km masofada uchib oʻtib,<ref name="NYT-20150714-kc">{{cite news |last=Chang |first=Kenneth |title=NASA’s New Horizons Spacecraft Completes Flyby of Pluto |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/15/science/space/nasa-new-horizons-spacecraft-reaches-pluto.html |date=July 14, 2015 |work=[[New York Times]] |accessdate=July 14, 2015 }}</ref><ref name="AP-20150714">{{cite news |last=Dunn |first=Marcia |title=Pluto close-up: Spacecraft makes flyby of icy, mystery world |url=http://apnews.excite.com/article/20150714/us-sci--pluto-1a20f848e7.html |date=14 July 2015 |work=[[AP News]] |accessdate=14 July 2015 }}</ref> Plutonni tadqiq etgan birinchi fazo apparati boʻldi.<ref name="NYT-20150706-db">{{cite news |last=Overbye |first=Dennis |authorlink=Dennis Overbye |title=Reaching Pluto, and the End of an Era of Planetary Exploration |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/07/science/space/reaching-pluto-and-the-end-of-an-era-of-planetary-exploration.html |date=6 July 2015 |work=[[The New York Times]] |accessdate=7 July 2015 }}</ref> NASA zonddan muhandislik va boshqa maʼlumotlar olib, loyihani har tomonlama muvaffaqiyatli, deb eʼlon qildi.<ref name="NASA-TV-20150714">{{cite web |author=Staff |title=NASA News Briefing on New Horizons 09:30 pm - 10:30 pm; 07/14/2015 |url=http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/nasatv/ |date=14 July 2015 |work=[[NASA]] |accessdate=14 July 2015 }}</ref><ref name="TW-20150714">{{cite web |author=Staff |title=NewHorizons “phoned home" & is healthy! |url=https://twitter.com/NASA/status/621122509895811072/photo/1 |date=14 July 2015 |work=[[Twitter]] @[[NASA]] |accessdate=14 July 2015 }}</ref><ref name="NYT-20150714-kc2">{{cite news |last=Chang |first=Kenneth |title=NASA’s New Horizons Spacecraft Sends Signal From Pluto to Earth |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/15/science/space/nasa-new-horizons-spacecraft-reaches-pluto.html |date=14 July 2015 |work=[[New York Times]] |accessdate=14 July 2015 }}</ref>
 
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