Rossiya Federatsiyasi uchuvchi-kosmonavti Faxriy unvoni: Versiyalar orasidagi farq

'''Rossiya Federatsiyasining faxriy uchuvchi-kosmonavti''' unvoni ({{Lang-ru|Летчик-космонавт Российской Федерации}}) - Rossiya Federal kosmik agentligi uchun parvoz qilgan barcha [[Fazogir|kosmonavtlarga]] beriladigan [[Rossiya|Rossiya Federatsiyasining]] davlat mukofoti. Odatda [["Rossiya Federatsiyasi Qahramoni" Faxriy unvoni|Rossiya Federatsiyasi Qahramoni]] unvoni bilan birga topshiriladi. U davlat xizmatida qahramonlik ko'rsatganligiko‘rsatganligi uchun ruslarga berilishi mumkin bo'lganbo‘lgan eng oliy unvondir.

“Uchuvchi-kosmonavt” faxriy unvoni dastlab Oliy Kengash Prezidiumining 1961-yil 14-apreldagi Farmoni bilan ta’sis etilgan.<ref name="sovietdecree1961">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of April 14, 1961|nashriyot=Legal Library of the USSR|sana=1961-04-14|url=http://www.libussr.ru/doc_ussr/usr_5677.htm|til=ru|kirish sanasi=2012-02-21}}</ref> Keyinchalik u SSSR uchuvchi-kosmonavti ({{Lang-ru|Летчик-космонавт СССР}}) deb atalgan. 1991-yilda Sovet Ittifoqi parchalanganidan keyin unvon Rossiya Federatsiyasining 1992-yil 20-martdagi 2555-1-sonli qonuni <ref name="law2555">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Law of the Russian Federation of March 20, 1992 No 2555-1|nashriyot=Commission under the President of the Russian Federation on state awards|sana=1999-12-15|url=http://award.adm.gov.ru/doc/z2555.htm|til=ru|kirish sanasi=2012-02-18|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090107065206/http://award.adm.gov.ru/doc/z2555.htm|arxivsana=January 7, 2009}}</ref> bilan saqlanib qoldi va unvon Rossiya Federatsiyasining uchuvchi-kosmonavti deb o'zgartirildio‘zgartirildi.

== Mukofot to'g'risidagito‘g‘risidagi nizom ==

"Rossiya Federatsiyasining uchuvchi-kosmonavti" faxriy unvoni Rossiya Federatsiyasi [[Rossiya prezidenti|Prezidenti]] tomonidan kosmik parvozdagi jasorati uchun beriladi. Rossiya Federatsiyasining uchuvchi-kosmonavtining nishoni ko'krakningko‘krakning o'ngo‘ng tomonida ordenlar va bezaklar ustida joylashadi.<ref name="statute">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Statute of the Honorary Title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation"|nashriyot=Commission under the President of the Russian Federation on state awards|sana=2010-09-07|url=http://award.gov.ru/zv_zas_spacepilot.html|til=ru|kirish sanasi=2012-02-19}}</ref>

"Rossiya Federatsiyasining uchuvchi-kosmonavti" faxriy unvoni - kengligi 25 mm va balandligi 23,8 mm bo'lganbo‘lgan zarhal kumush qirrali qavariq beshburchak. Markazda ko'kko‘k rangda sirlangan yer sharida Rossiya Federatsiyasi hududi tasviri. Oltin yulduz Moskvani dunyoning yuqori chap tomonidagi kumush sun'iy yo'ldoshgayo‘ldoshga etib borish uchun butun dunyo bo'ylabbo‘ylab bir marta aylanib chiqadigan zarhal orbital yo'lningyo‘lning kelib chiqish nuqtasini bildiradi. Ikkinchi orbital yo'lyo‘l, qizil sirlangan, globusning pastki markazidan boshlanadi va globus ustidagi zarhal kosmik kemaga etib borish uchun torayib boradi. Yer kurrasi ustidagi beshburchakning yuqori chap chetida zarhal relefli “PILOT” ({{Lang-ru|ЛЕТЧИК}} ) yozuvi joylashgan. Yer shari ustidagi beshburchakning yuqori oʻng chetida zarhal relefli “KOSMONAVT” yozuvi ({{Lang-ru|КОСМОНАВТ}} ), yer kurrasi ostidagi beshburchakning pastki chetida zarhal yozuvda “ ROSSIYA”({{Lang-ru|РОССИИ}} ) yozuvi aks etgan. Beshburchakning chap va o'ngo‘ng pastki qirralari bo'ylabbo‘ylab zarhal dafna novdalari tasvirlangan. Mukofotning seriya raqami nishonning orqa tomonida.<ref name="statute">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Statute of the Honorary Title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation"|nashriyot=Commission under the President of the Russian Federation on state awards|sana=2010-09-07|url=http://award.gov.ru/zv_zas_spacepilot.html|til=ru|kirish sanasi=2012-02-19}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://award.gov.ru/zv_zas_spacepilot.html "Statute of the Honorary Title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation""] (in Russian). Commission under the President of the Russian Federation on state awards. 2010-09-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-19</span></span>.</cite>

Belgilar standart rus kvadratiga osma halqa bilan mahkamlangan. Nishon oq, ko'kko‘k va qizil rangli ipak moir lenta bilan qoplangan.<ref name="statute">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Statute of the Honorary Title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation"|nashriyot=Commission under the President of the Russian Federation on state awards|sana=2010-09-07|url=http://award.gov.ru/zv_zas_spacepilot.html|til=ru|kirish sanasi=2012-02-19}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://award.gov.ru/zv_zas_spacepilot.html "Statute of the Honorary Title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation""] (in Russian). Commission under the President of the Russian Federation on state awards. 2010-09-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-19</span></span>.</cite>

== Erishganlar ro'yxatiro‘yxati ==

Quyida sanab o'tilgano‘tilgan shaxslar Rossiya Federatsiyasining uchuvchi-kosmonavti faxriy unvoniga sazovor bo'lganlarbo‘lganlar:<ref name="kremlin news">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Compiled from the site of the President of the Russian Federation|nashriyot=Kremlin News|url=http://state.kremlin.ru/commission/22/news|til=ru|kirish sanasi=2012-02-19}}</ref>