Neil Armstrong: Versiyalar orasidagi farq
Kontent oʻchirildi Kontent qoʻshildi
yangi |
kTahrir izohi yoʻq |
||
Qator 10:
|vafot joyi = [[Cincinnati]], Ohio, AQSh
}}
'''Neil Alden Armstrong''' ({{talaffuz|Nil Olden Armstrong}}; 5-avgust, 1930 – 25-avgust, 2012) [[AQSh|amerikalik]] [[fazogir]], [[uchuvchi]], [[muhandis]], professor va [[Apollo 11|Oy sirtidagi birinchi inson]] boʻlgan. <!--Before becoming an astronaut, Armstrong was a [[United States Navy]] officer and served in the [[Korean War]]. After the war, he served as a test pilot at the [[National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics]] High-Speed Flight Station, now known as the [[Dryden Flight Research Center]], where he logged over 900 flights. He graduated from [[Purdue University]] and completed graduate studies at the [[University of Southern California]].
A participant in the [[United States Air Force|U.S. Air Force]]'s [[Man In Space Soonest]] and [[Boeing X-20 Dyna-Soar|X-20 Dyna-Soar]] [[human spaceflight]] programs, Armstrong joined the [[NASA Astronaut Corps]] in 1962. His first spaceflight was the NASA ''[[Gemini 8]]'' mission in 1966, for which he was the command pilot, becoming one of the first U.S. civilians in space. On this mission, he performed the first manned [[Spacecraft docking and berthing mechanisms |docking]] of two [[spacecraft]] with pilot [[David Scott]].
Armstrong's second and last spaceflight was as mission commander of the ''[[Apollo 11]]'' [[moon landing]] in July 1969. On this mission, Armstrong and [[Buzz Aldrin]] descended to the lunar surface and spent 2½ hours exploring, while [[Michael Collins (astronaut)|Michael Collins]] remained in orbit in the Command Module. Armstrong was awarded the [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] by [[President of the United States|President]] [[Richard Nixon]] along with Collins and Aldrin, the [[Congressional Space Medal of Honor]] by President [[Jimmy Carter]] in 1978, and the [[Congressional Gold Medal]] in 2009.
On August 25, 2012, Armstrong died in [[Cincinnati|Cincinnati, Ohio]],<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2012/08/25/us/neil-armstrong-obit/index.html|title=Space legend Neil Armstrong dies|publisher=CNN|accessdate=August 26, 2012}}</ref> at the age of 82 due to complications from blocked [[coronary circulation|coronary arteries]]. -->
| |||