Mildred Harris
Mildred Harris (talaffuzi: „Mildred Xarris“, 1901-yil 18-aprel — 1944-yil 20-iyul) 20-asr boshlarida amerikalik sahna, kino va vodevil aktrisasi[1] edi[2]. Harris kino sanoatidagi faoliyatini 10 yoshida yosh aktrisa sifatida boshlagan. U Charlie Chaplinning birinchi xotini boʻlgan.
| Mildred Harris | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Tavalludi |
18-aprel 1901-yil Cheyenne, Wyoming, A. Q. Sh. |
| Vafoti |
20-iyul 1944-yil (43 yoshda) Los Angeles, Kaliforniya, A. Q. Sh. |
| Fuqaroligi | AQSh |
| Kasbi | Aktrisa |
| Faoliyat yillari | 1912-1944 |
| Turmush oʻrtogʻi |
Charlie Chaplin (turm. 1918; ajr. 1920) Everett Terrence McGovern (turm. 1924; ajr. 1929) Bill Fleckenstein (turm. 1934) |
| Bolalari | 2 |
Yoshlik tahrir
Harris 1901-yil 18-aprelda Vayoming shtatining Cheyenn shahrida[1] tugʻilgan[3][4]. Uning ota-onasi telegraf operatori Harry Harris va Anna Parsons edi. Harris 10 yoshida 1912-yilda Francis Ford va Thomas H. rejissyorligidagi Gʻarbning The Post Telegrapher filmida birinchi marta ekranga chiqdi. U filmni turli xil balogʻatga yetmagan rollar bilan chiqish qildi, koʻpincha bolalar aktyori Paul Willisga qarshi chiqdi. 1914-yilda The Oz Film Manufacturing Company tomonidan „The Magic Cloak of Oz“ filmidagi Button-Bright rolini bajarish uchun yollangan. 1916-yilda, 15 yoshida u Griffitning „Murosasizlik“ filmida Intolerance qizi sifatida paydo boʻldi.
Karyera tahrir
Harris 1940-yillarning boshlarida kinoda ishlashni davom ettirdi, bu asosan uning sobiq rejissyori Cecil B. DeMilning mehribonligi tufayli edi. Uni 1942-yilda "Reap the Wild WInd" filmida rol oʻynagan (bosh rolni Harrisga oʻxshagan Paulette Goddard bir paytlar unga uylangan edi) filmida rol oʻynagan. Uning soʻnggi filmdagi roli vafotidan keyin 1945-yilda ekranga chiqarilgan "A Wonderful Crime" filmida boʻlgan.
Shaxsiy hayot tahrir
16 yoshli Harris 1918-yil oʻrtalarida aktyor Charlie Chaplin bilan uchrashdi va undan homilador ekanligini tushundi. Ammo homiladorlik notoʻgʻri signal ekanligi aniqlandi. Ular 1918-yil 23-oktyabrda Los-Anjelesda turmush qurishdi. Keyinchalik u homilador boʻldi[5]. Er-xotin uning Louis B. Mayer bilan shartnomasi va faoliyati haqida janjallashdi. Chaplin oʻzining intellektual darajasiga teng emasligini his qildi. Ularning farzandi Norman Spenser 1919-yilning iyulida atigi uch kunlik paytida vafot etdi[6][7] va er-xotin 1919-yilning kuzida ajralishdi.
Oʻlim tahrir
Harris va Fleckenstain 1944-yil 20-iyulda qorin boʻshligʻidagi katta operatsiyadan keyin pnevmoniyadan vafot etguniga qadar turmushda boʻlishdi. Harris tahminan uch hafta ogʻir ahvolda yotdi[2] va vafot etdi. U Los-Anjelesdagi Gollivud abadiy qabristonidagi Zabur maqbarasi Abbeyiga dafn etilgan[3].
Filmografiya tahrir
| Yil | Film | Rol | Eslatma |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1912 | The Post Telegrapher | ||
| The Triumph of Right | Kichik qiz | ||
| His Nemesis | |||
| The Frontier Child | Bola | ||
| His Squaw | |||
| His Sense of Duty | |||
| 1913 | A Shadow of the Past | ||
| The Wheels of Destiny | |||
| The Miser | |||
| The Drummer of the 8th | |||
| A Child of War | |||
| A True Believer | |||
| The Seal of Silence | |||
| Granddad | Mildred | ||
| Borrowed Gold | |||
| 1914 | Romance of Sunshine Alley | ||
| O Mimi San | |||
| The Courtship of O San | |||
| Wolves of the Underworld | |||
| The Colonel’s Orderly | |||
| The Social Ghost | Ethel | ||
| Shadows of the Past | |||
| A Frontier Mother | |||
| The Sheriff of Bisbee | |||
| Shorty and the Fortune Teller | |||
| When America Was Young | |||
| Mildred’s Doll | Mildred | ||
| The Magic Cloak of Oz | Qirolicha Margaret | ||
| His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz | |||
| Jimmy | Mary | ||
| 1915 | The Lone Cowboy | ||
| The Warrens of Virginia | Betty Warren | ||
| Enoch Arden | Bola | Akkreditivsiz | |
| The Little Matchmaker | Mildred | ||
| The Little Soldier Man | Mildred | ||
| The Absentee | Begunoh | ||
| A Rightful Theft | |||
| The Old Batch | Asrab olingan qiz | ||
| The Choir Boys | |||
| The Little Lumberjack | |||
| The Indian Trapper’s Vindication | Dorothy King — ularning qizi | ||
| 1916 | Hoodoo Ann | Goldie | Kongress kutubxonasi |
| Intolerance | |||
| The Old Folks at Home | Marjorie | ||
| The Matrimaniac | (akkreditivsiz), Kongress kutubxonasi, | ||
| The Americano | Stenograf | Kongress kutubxonasi | |
| 1917 | The Bad Boy | Mary | Lost film |
| A Love Sublime | Eurydice | Lost film | |
| An Old Fashioned Young Man | Lost film | ||
| Time Locks and Diamonds | Lolita Mendoza | Lost film | |
| Golden Rule Kate | Olive — Katening singlisi | ||
| The Cold Deck | Alice Leigh | ||
| The Price of a Good Time | Linnie | Lost film | |
| 1918 | The Doctor and the Woman | Sidney Page | Lost film |
| Cupid by Proxy | Jane Stewart | ||
| For Husbands Only | Toni Wilde | Lost film | |
| Borrowed Clothes | Mary Kirk | Lost film | |
| 1919 | When a Girl Loves | Bess | Lost film |
| Home | Millicent Rankin | Lost film | |
| Forbidden | 'Maddieʼ Irvin | Lost film | |
| 1920 | Old Dad | Daphne Bretton | Lost film |
| The Inferior Sex | Allisa Randall | ||
| Polly of the Storm Country | Polly | ||
| The Woman in His House | Hilda | ||
| 1921 | Habit | Irene Fletcher | Lost film |
| A Prince There Was | Katherine Woods | Lost film | |
| Fool’s Paradise | Rosa Duchene | Kongress kutubxonasi | |
| 1922 | The First Woman | Qizaloq | Lost film |
| 1923 | The Fog | Madelaine Theddon | Lost film |
| The Daring Years | Susie LaMotte | Lost film | |
| 1924 | The Shadow of the East | Gillian Locke | Lost film |
| By Divine Right | The Girl | Lost film | |
| Traffic in Hearts | Alice Hamilton | Lost film | |
| One Law for the Woman | Polly Barnes | ||
| In Fast Company | Barbara Belden | ||
| Unmarried Wives | Sonya | ||
| Stepping Lively | Evelyn Pendroy | Lost film | |
| The Desert Hawk | Marie Nicholls | Lost film | |
| 1925 | Easy Money | Blanche Amory | Kongress kutubxonasi |
| Flaming Love | Chita | Lost film | |
| Beyond the Border | Molly Smith | ||
| The Dressmaker from Paris | Joan McGregor | Lost film | |
| Super Speed | Claire Knight | Kongress kutubxonasi | |
| Private Affairs | Amy Lufkin | Lost film | |
| My Neighbor’s Wife | Inventor’s Wife | Lost film | |
| A Man of Iron | Claire Bowdoin | Lost film | |
| The Fighting Cub | Lost film | ||
| The Unknown Lover | Gale Norman | Lost film | |
| Soiled | Pet Darling | Lost film | |
| 1926 | Mama Behave | Lolita Chase, Charliening xotini | Short, |
| The Isle of Retribution | Lenore Hardenworth | Lost film | |
| The Self Starter | Ruth Atkin | Lost film | |
| Dangerous Traffic | Helen Leonard | ||
| The Wolf Hunters | Helen Ainsworth | Lost film | |
| The Mystery Club | Miss Kate Vandeerveer | ||
| Cruise of the Jasper B | Agatha Fairhaven | ||
| 1927 | The Show Girl | Maizie Udell | |
| One Hour of Love | Gwen | ||
| Husband Hunters | Cynthia Kane | ||
| Wandering Girls | Maxine | ||
| Wolves of the Air | Marceline Manning | Lost film | |
| Burning Gold | Claire Owens | Lost film | |
| Sheʼs My Baby | Claire Daltour | Lost film | |
| Rose of the Bowery | Lost film | ||
| The Swell-Head | Kitty | ||
| The Girl from Rio | Helen Graham | ||
| Out of the Past | Dora Prentiss | Lost film | |
| The Adventurous Soul | Miriam Martin | ||
| 1928 | The Last Lap | Lost film | |
| Hearts of Men | Alice Weston | Lost film | |
| The Heart of a Follies Girl | Florine | Lost film | |
| Lingerie | Mary | ||
| The Speed Classic | Sheila Van Hauten | Lost film | |
| Melody of Love | Madelon | Lost film | |
| The Power of the Press | Marie Weston | ||
| 1929 | Side Street | Bunny | |
| Sea Fury | The Girl | ||
| 1930 | No, No, Nanette | Betty | |
| The Melody Man | Martha | ||
| Ranch House Blues | |||
| 1935 | Lady Tubbs | Jamiyat ayoli | (akkreditivsiz) |
| The quiero con locura | |||
| Never Too Late | Mary Lloyd Hartley | ||
| 1936 | Movie Maniacs | Leading Lady | |
| Great Guy | Bit Role | (akkreditivsiz) | |
| 1942 | Reap the Wild Wind | Dancing Lady | (akkreditivsiz) |
| Holiday Inn | Woman | (akkreditivsiz) | |
| 1943 | Sweet Rosie OʻGrady | Asosiy rol | akkreditivsiz |
| 1944 | The Story of Dr. Wassell | Hamshira | (akkreditivsiz) |
| Fun Time | Tillie | (akkreditivsiz) | |
| Hail the Conquering Hero | Wife of Marine Colonel | (akkreditivsiz) | |
| 1945 | Having Wonderful Crime | Mehmon | (akkreditivsiz) |
Manbalar tahrir
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 „Mildred Harris, in Silent Movies“. The New York Times. Associated Press (1944-yil 21-iyul), s. 19. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 10-oktyabr.
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 „Mildred Harris Dies In West“. St. Petersburg Times. Associated Press (1944-yil 21-iyul). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 29-noyabr. „... actress in the silent film days, and first wife of Comedian Charles Spencer Chaplin, died yesterday of pneumonia which followed a major abdominal operation....“.
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 „Mildred Harris, 1901–1944“. Hollywood Forever. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 23-noyabr.
- ↑ Silent Film Necrology, 2001 — 221 bet. ISBN 9780786410590. 2021-yil 23-noyabrda qaraldi.
- ↑ Robinson, David. Chaplin: His Life and Art. London: Paladin [1985], 1986. ISBN 0-586-08544-0.
- ↑ The child was buried in the Inglewood Park Cemetery under a headstone with the inscription „The Little Mouse“. Beneath Los Angeles — Norman Spencer Chaplin
- ↑ Charlie Chaplinʼs Wives at www.ednapurviance.org