Ferula assa-foetida

Ferula assa-foetida
	The first botanical illustration of; ; Ferula assa-foetida (1712)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Apiales
Family:	Apiaceae
Genus:	Ferula
Species:	F. assa-foetida
Binomial name
	Ferula assa-foetida; ; L.
Synonyms
	Ferula foetida St.-Lag.; Narthex polakii Stapf; Narthex silphium Oerst.; Peucedanum assa-foetida (L.) Baill.; Peucedanum hooshee (Lindl. ex Descourt.) Baill.; Scorodosma assa-foetida (L.) H.Karst.;

Ferula assa-foetida — Ferula Janubiy Eronga xos boʻlgan turidir. Bu asafoetidaning manbai, ammo uni ishlab chiqarish Janubiy Eronda, Lar yaqinidagi hududda boshlangan^[2]^[3]^[4].

Oʻzining mahalliy joylashuvidan tashqari, boshqa asafoetida ishlab chiqaruvchi turlar koʻpincha F. assa-foetida sifatida notoʻgʻri aniqlanadi^[5]. Masalan, F. foetida SSSR florasi va Pokiston florasida F. assa-foetida bilan xato qilingan^[6]^[7]. Molekulyar filogenetik tadqiqotda Markaziy Eronda toʻplangan F. assa-foetidaning barcha oʻsimlik namunalari Janubiy Eronda toʻplangan F. assa-foetida tekshirilgan namunasi oʻrniga F. alliacea va F. gabrielii kabi boshqa turlar bilan toʻplangan^[8]. Mahalliy bozorlardan olingan asafoetida namunalarining kimyoviy tahlillari ham Sharqiy Eronda asafoetida hosil qiluvchi turlar F. assa-foetida oʻrniga F. lutensis, F. foetida, F. alliacea va boshqalar ekanligini koʻrsatdi.

F. pseudalliacea va F. rubricaulis gʻarbiy va janubi-gʻarbiy Eronga oid boʻlib, F. assa-foetida bilan oʻziga xos hisoblanadi.

Manbalari

↑ „Ferula assa-foetida L.“. Plants of the World Online. Kew Science. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 20-may.
↑ Farhadi, Faegheh; Asili, Javad; Iranshahy, Milad; Iranshahi, Mehrdad (November 2019). „NMR-based metabolomic study of asafoetida“. Fitoterapia. 139-jild. 104361-bet. doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2019.104361. PMID 31629871.
↑ Farhadi, Faegheh; Iranshahi, Mehrdad; Taghizadeh, Seyedeh Faezeh; Asili, Javad (November 2020). „Volatile sulfur compounds: The possible metabolite pattern to identify the sources and types of asafoetida by headspace GC/MS analysis“. Industrial Crops and Products. 155-jild. 112827-bet. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112827.
↑ Barzegar, Alireza; Salim, Mohammad Amin; Badr, Parmis; Khosravi, Ahmadreza; Hemmati, Shiva; Seradj, Hassan; Iranshahi, Mehrdad; Mohagheghzadeh, Abdolali (April 2020). „Persian Asafoetida vs. Sagapenum: Challenges and Opportunities“. Research Journal of Pharmacognosy. 7-jild, № 2. doi:10.22127/rjp.2019.196452.1516.
↑ Chamberlain, David F (1977). „The identity of Ferula assa-foetida L.“. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh. 35-jild, № 2. 229–233-bet.
↑ Shishkin, B. K.. Flora of the U.S.S.R., Translated by Lavoott, R. Edited by Lorch, J., Jerusalem: Israel Program for Scientific Translations [1951], 1974 — 52-bet. ISBN 0-7065-1299-5.
↑ „Ferula assa-foetida L.“. Flora of Pakistan. Missouri Botanical Garden. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 20-may.
↑ Panahi, Mehrnoush; Banasiak, łukasz; Piwczyński, Marcin; Puchałka, Radosław; Kanani, Mohammad Reza; Oskolski, Alexei A; Modnicki, Daniel; Miłobędzka, Aleksandra; Spalik, Krzysztof (28 September 2018). „Taxonomy of the traditional medicinal plant genus Ferula (Apiaceae) is confounded by incongruence between nuclear rDNA and plastid DNA“. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 188-jild, № 2. 173–189-bet. doi:10.1093/botlinnean/boy055.

[Kew-1] „Ferula assa-foetida L.“. Plants of the World Online. Kew Science. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 20-may.

[Farhadi2019-2] Farhadi, Faegheh; Asili, Javad; Iranshahy, Milad; Iranshahi, Mehrdad (November 2019). „NMR-based metabolomic study of asafoetida“. Fitoterapia. 139-jild. 104361-bet. doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2019.104361. PMID 31629871.

[Farhadi2020-3] Farhadi, Faegheh; Iranshahi, Mehrdad; Taghizadeh, Seyedeh Faezeh; Asili, Javad (November 2020). „Volatile sulfur compounds: The possible metabolite pattern to identify the sources and types of asafoetida by headspace GC/MS analysis“. Industrial Crops and Products. 155-jild. 112827-bet. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112827.

[4] Barzegar, Alireza; Salim, Mohammad Amin; Badr, Parmis; Khosravi, Ahmadreza; Hemmati, Shiva; Seradj, Hassan; Iranshahi, Mehrdad; Mohagheghzadeh, Abdolali (April 2020). „Persian Asafoetida vs. Sagapenum: Challenges and Opportunities“. Research Journal of Pharmacognosy. 7-jild, № 2. doi:10.22127/rjp.2019.196452.1516.

[Chamberlain-5] Chamberlain, David F (1977). „The identity of Ferula assa-foetida L.“. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh. 35-jild, № 2. 229–233-bet.

[6] Shishkin, B. K.. Flora of the U.S.S.R., Translated by Lavoott, R. Edited by Lorch, J., Jerusalem: Israel Program for Scientific Translations [1951], 1974 — 52-bet. ISBN 0-7065-1299-5.

[7] „Ferula assa-foetida L.“. Flora of Pakistan. Missouri Botanical Garden. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 20-may.

[Panahi-8] Panahi, Mehrnoush; Banasiak, łukasz; Piwczyński, Marcin; Puchałka, Radosław; Kanani, Mohammad Reza; Oskolski, Alexei A; Modnicki, Daniel; Miłobędzka, Aleksandra; Spalik, Krzysztof (28 September 2018). „Taxonomy of the traditional medicinal plant genus Ferula (Apiaceae) is confounded by incongruence between nuclear rDNA and plastid DNA“. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 188-jild, № 2. 173–189-bet. doi:10.1093/botlinnean/boy055.

[2]

[3]

[4]

[1]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

Ferula assa-foetida

The first botanical illustration of Ferula assa-foetida (1712)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Apiales
Family:	Apiaceae
Genus:	Ferula
Species:	F. assa-foetida
Binomial name
*Ferula assa-foetida* L.
Synonyms^[1]
Ferula foetida St.-Lag. Narthex polakii Stapf Narthex silphium Oerst. Peucedanum assa-foetida (L.) Baill. Peucedanum hooshee (Lindl. ex Descourt.) Baill. Scorodosma assa-foetida (L.) H.Karst.