Foydalanuvchi:Atheesa/qumloq

Qoʻrquv, noaniqlik va shubha

Qoʻrquv, noaniqlik va shubha(koʻpincha QNSH deb qisqartiriladi)propaganda usuli hisoblanib, asosan, savdo, marketing, ijtimoiy aloqalar, siyosat, saylov va ibodatlarda foydalaniladi. QNSH asosan odatda salbiy, shubhali yoki yolg'on ma'lumotlarni tarqatish va qo'rqitish orqali inson ongiga taʼsir oʻtkazish strategiyasidir.

Maʼnosi

"Qoʻrquv, noaniqlik va shubha" atamasi 1920-yillarda^[1]^[2] paydo boʻlgan, shunga oʻxshash „shubhalar, qoʻrquvlar va noaniqliklar“ esa 1693-yilga borib taqaladi^[3]^[4]. 1975-yilga kelib, bu atama marketing va savdo matnlarida^[5] , shuningdek, ijtimoiy aloqalarda QNSH sifatida qisqartirilgan holda paydo boʻldi^[6].

Ko'rib chiqiladigan xabarlardan biri bu FUD - mijoz va sotuvchining qo'rquvi, noaniqligi va shubhasi, bu yondashuv va salomlashishni bo'g'adi^[5].

Manbalar

↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Yarbrough_1920
↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Gardner_1926
↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Payne_1695
↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Payne_1708
↑ ^5,0 ^5,1 Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Clothes_1975
↑ Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named LeadRefs000

[Yarbrough_1920-1] Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Yarbrough_1920

[Gardner_1926-2] Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Gardner_1926

[Payne_1695-3] Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Payne_1695

[Payne_1708-4] Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Payne_1708

[Clothes_1975-5] 5,0 ^5,1 Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Clothes_1975

[LeadRefs000-6] Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named LeadRefs000

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