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Ispaniya superkubogi (futbol)

Ispaniya Superkubogi yoki Spanish Super CupIspaniya futbolidagi superkubok turniridir. 1982-yilda ikki jamoaviy musobaqa sifatida tashkil etilgan bo‘lib, joriy versiya 2019–20 -yillardan buyon to‘rtta jamoa: Copa del Rey va La Liga g‘oliblari va ikkinchi o‘rinlarini egallagan jamoalar o‘rtasida bahslashmoqda .  Real Madrid eng so'nggi g'oliblar.

Ispaniya superkubogi
Fayl:Supercopa de España Real Zaragoza.jpg
Davlat Ispaniya superkubogi (futbol) Ispaniya
Asos solingan sana 1982-yil
Klublar soni 4 ta
Amaldagi chempion Real Madrid CF (12)
Eng koʻp yutgan Barselona (13)

TarixiTahrirlash

Hozirgi musobaqa 1982 yildan beri mavjud. 1940 va 1953 yillar oralig'ida Ispaniya ligasi chempionlari va kubok g'oliblari (o'sha paytdagi Kubok ) o'rtasida yana bir qancha turnirlar o'tkazilgan.[1][2][3]

I1940 yil sentyabr oyida ushbu formatdagi o'yinda Campeones kubogi nomi berildi . [3] I1945 yilning dekabrigacha, Ispaniya harbiy hukumati bilan yaxshi munosabatlari tufayli Argentina elchisi Argentina Kubogi deb nomlangan kubokni taklif qilganigacha takrorlanmadi .[1][3] Bu kuboklarning ikkalasi ham norasmiy bo'lib, faqat bir marta o'ynalgan. [1]

1941 yilda Copa Presidente FEF rasmiy turnir sifatida RFEF tomonidan tashkil etilgan va tashkil etilgan; ammo, shuningdek, faqat bir marta bahs bo'lib o'tdi va mini-liga formatidagi 12 o'yindan 11 tasi 1941 yil aprel-may oylari orasida o'tkazilgan bo'lsa-da, uning so'nggi, hal qiluvchi uchrashuvi 1947 yilning sentyabrida bo'lib o'tguncha qoldirildi [4]

Shuningdek, 1947 yilda Kopa Eva Duarte de Peron Argentina prezidenti Xuan Peron va uning rafiqasi Eva Peronga hurmat sifatida RFEF tomonidan tashkil etilgan va tashkil etilgan yillik va rasmiy turnir sifatida tashkil etilgan . Sentyabr va dekabr oylari orasida, odatda, bitta o'yindan iborat final sifatida o'tkazildi. Kubok birinchi marta 1982 yilda o'tkazilgan Ispaniya Superkubogining salafi edi .[1][3]

2018 yilda Superkubok birinchi marta neytral maydonda bitta o'yinda o'tkazildi..[5]

2019-yil 12-noyabrda Superkubok to‘rtta jamoaga, ya’ni Qirollik kubogi va La Liga g‘oliblari va ikkinchi o‘rinlarini egallagan jamoalar ishtirok etishi va keyingi uch jamoa uchun Saudiya Arabistonining Jidda shahridagi King Abdulla Sports Sitida o‘tkazilishi e’lon qilindi. yil bo'lib, 120 million evroga baholangan shartnoma. Jamoalar jadvalidagi “tirbandlik”ni kamaytirish maqsadida tadbir ham yanvar oyiga ko‘chirildi. [6] Shartnoma tanqidga uchradi: RTVE davlat teleradiokompaniyasining sport dasturlari boʻlimi rahbari Xesus Alvares Saudiya Arabistonidagi inson va ayollar huquqlariga norozilik sifatida Superkubok uchun OAV huquqlari uchun daʼvo qilmasligini aytdi.ayollar sportida . Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional prezidenti Xaver Tebas ham bu qarorni tanqid qilib, inson huquqlarining buzilishi va mamlakatda Yevropa futbolini “qaroqchilik” bilan shug‘ullanayotganini ta’kidladi ( beoutQ qaroqchilariga tayanib ). .[7] IO'tmishda Tebas La Ligani global miqyosda kengaytirishga qaratilgan sa'y-harakatlari doirasida musobaqani Ispaniya va ayniqsa Qo'shma Shtatlardan tashqarida o'tkazishning asosiy himoyachisi bo'lgan.[8] RSFF prezidenti Luis Rubiales ayollar o'yinlarda cheklovlarsiz qatnashishlari mumkinligini aytdi va kelishuvni "jamiyatni o'zgartirish" uchun futboldan foydalanish sifatida himoya qildi. .[9][10][11]

To'rtta jamoaviy formatning dastlabki uchta nashrida Ispaniya Superkubogi finaliga na Qirollik kubogi, na La Liga g'oliblari chiqa olishmadi.[12]

Superkubokning o'tmishdoshlariTahrirlash

Early tournamentsTahrirlash

Asosiy maqolalar: Ispaniya kubogi va Argentina kubogi

Year Winners Winners of Runners-up Winners of Score Trophy name
1940 Atlético Madrid 1939–40 La Liga Espanyol 1940 Copa del Generalísimo 3–3, 7–1 Copa de los Campeones de España (Unofficial competición)
1941 Atlético Madrid 1940–41 La Liga Valencia 1941 Copa del Generalísimo 4–0 Copa Presidente FEF (Official competición)
1945 Barcelona 1944–45 La Liga Athletic Bilbao 1944–45 Copa del Generalísimo 5–4 Copa de Oro Argentina (Unofficial competición)

Copa Eva DuarteTahrirlash

Asosiy maqola: Copa Eva Duarte
Year Winners Winners of Runners-up Winners of Score
1947 Real Madrid 1947 Copa del Generalísimo Valencia 1946–47 La Liga 3–1
1948 Barcelona 1947–48 La Liga Sevilla 1947–48 Copa del Generalísimo 1–0
1949 Valencia 1948–49 Copa del Generalísimo Barcelona 1948–49 La Liga 7–4
1950 Athletic Bilbao 1949–50 Copa del Generalísimo Atlético Madrid 1949–50 La Liga 5–5, 2–0
1951 Atlético Madrid 1950–51 La Liga Barcelona 1951 Copa del Generalísimo 2–0
1952 Barcelona 1951–52 Liga & Copa Awarded automatically for winning the Double.
1953 Barcelona 1952–53 Liga & Copa Awarded automatically for winning the Double.

* 1952  va 1953 yillarda kubok " Barselona" ga topshirildi , chunki ular La Liga / General Kubogi dublini qo'lga kiritdilar .[13]

Yillar bo'yicha finalTahrirlash

Ikki jamoa formatiTahrirlash

1983 , 1988 va 1992 yilgi turnirlardan tashqari , birinchi o'yin kubok g'olibi stadionida o'tkazildi.

Year Winners Scores Runners-up
1982 Real Sociedad

(1981–82 La Liga)

0–1 Real Madrid

(1981–82 Copa del Rey)

4–0
Real Sociedad won 4–1 on aggregate
1983 Barcelona

(1982–83 Copa del Rey)

3–1 Athletic Bilbao

(1982–83 La Liga)

0–1
Barcelona won 3–2 on aggregate
1984 Athletic Bilbao

(1983–84 Liga & Copa)

Yoʻq
Awarded automatically to Athletic Bilbao after they won the Double
1985 Atlético Madrid

(1984–85 Copa del Rey)

3–1 Barcelona

(1984–85 La Liga)

0–1
Atlético Madrid won 3–2 on aggregate
1986 Real Madrid and Zaragoza did not play
1987 Real Madrid and Real Sociedad did not play
1988 Real Madrid

(1987–88 La Liga)

2–0 Barcelona

(1987–88 Copa del Rey)

1–2
Real Madrid won 3–2 on aggregate
1989 Real Madrid

(1988–89 Liga & Copa)

Yoʻq
Awarded automatically to Real Madrid after they won the Double
1990 Real Madrid

(1989–90 La Liga)

1–0 Barcelona

(1989–90 Copa del Rey)

4–1
Real Madrid won 5–1 on aggregate
1991 Barcelona

(1990–91 La Liga)

1–0 Atlético Madrid

(1990–91 Copa del Rey)

1–1
Barcelona won 2–1 on aggregate
1992 Barcelona

(1991–92 La Liga)

3–1 Atlético Madrid

(1991–92 Copa del Rey)

2–1
Barcelona won 5–2 on aggregate
1993 Real Madrid

(1992–93 Copa del Rey)

3–1 Barcelona

(1992–93 La Liga)

1–1
Real Madrid won 4–2 on aggregate
1994 Barcelona

(1993–94 La Liga)

2–0 Zaragoza

(1993–94 Copa del Rey)

4–5
Barcelona won 6–5 on aggregate
1995 Deportivo La Coruña

(1994–95 Copa del Rey)

3–0 Real Madrid

(1994–95 La Liga)

2–1
Deportivo won 5–1 on aggregate
1996 Barcelona

(1995–96 Copa runners-up)

5–2 Atlético Madrid

(1995–96 Liga & Copa)

1–3
Barcelona won 6–5 on aggregate
1997 Real Madrid

(1996–97 La Liga)

1–2 Barcelona

(1996–97 Copa del Rey)

4–1
Real Madrid won 5–3 on aggregate
1998 Mallorca

(1997–98 Copa runners-up)

2–1 Barcelona

(1997–98 Liga & Copa)

1–0
Mallorca won 3–1 on aggregate
1999 Valencia

(1998–99 Copa del Rey)

1–0 Barcelona

(1998–99 La Liga)

3–3
Valencia won 4–3 on aggregate
2000 Deportivo La Coruña

(1999–2000 La Liga)

0–0 Espanyol

(1999–2000 Copa del Rey)

2–0
Deportivo won 2–0 on aggregate
2001 Real Madrid

(2000–01 La Liga)

1–1 Zaragoza

(2000–01 Copa del Rey)

3–0
Real Madrid won 4–1 on aggregate
2002 Deportivo La Coruña

(2001–02 Copa del Rey)

3–0 Valencia

(2001–02 La Liga)

1–0
Deportivo won 4–0 on aggregate
2003 Real Madrid

(2002–03 La Liga)

1–2 Mallorca

(2002–03 Copa del Rey)

3–0
Real Madrid won 4–2 on aggregate
2004 Zaragoza

(2003–04 Copa del Rey)

0–1 Valencia

(2003–04 La Liga)

3–1
Zaragoza won 3–2 on aggregate
2005 Barcelona

(2004–05 La Liga)

3–0 Real Betis

(2004–05 Copa del Rey)

1–2
Barcelona won 4–2 on aggregate
2006 Barcelona

(2005–06 La Liga)

1–0 Espanyol

(2005–06 Copa del Rey)

3–0
Barcelona won 4–0 on aggregate
2007 Sevilla

(2006–07 Copa del Rey)

1–0 Real Madrid

(2006–07 La Liga)

5–3
Sevilla won 6–3 on aggregate
2008 Real Madrid

(2007–08 La Liga)

2–3 Valencia

(2007–08 Copa del Rey)

4–2
Real Madrid won 6–5 on aggregate
2009 Barcelona

(2008–09 Liga & Copa)

2–1 Athletic Bilbao

(2008–09 Copa runners-up)

3–0
Barcelona won 5–1 on aggregate
2010 Barcelona

(2009–10 La Liga)

1–3 Sevilla

(2009–10 Copa del Rey)

4–0
Barcelona won 5–3 on aggregate
2011 Barcelona

(2010–11 La Liga)

2–2 Real Madrid

(2010–11 Copa del Rey)

3–2
Barcelona won 5–4 on aggregate
2012 Real Madrid

(2011–12 La Liga)

2–3 Barcelona

(2011–12 Copa del Rey)

2–1
4–4 on aggregate, Real Madrid won on away goals
2013 Barcelona

(2012–13 La Liga)

1–1 Atlético Madrid

(2012–13 Copa del Rey)

0–0
1–1 on aggregate, Barcelona won on away goals
2014 Atlético Madrid

(2013–14 La Liga)

1–1 Real Madrid

(2013–14 Copa del Rey)

1–0
Atlético Madrid won 2–1 on aggregate
2015 Athletic Bilbao

(2014–15 Copa runners-up)

4–0 Barcelona

(2014–15 Liga & Copa)

1–1
Athletic Bilbao won 5–1 on aggregate
2016 Barcelona

(2015–16 Liga & Copa)

2–0 Sevilla

(2015–16 Copa runners-up)

3–0
Barcelona won 5–0 on aggregate
2017 Real Madrid

(2016–17 La Liga)

3–1 Barcelona

(2016–17 Copa del Rey)

2–0
Real Madrid won 5–1 on aggregate
2018 Barcelona

(2017–18 Liga & Copa)

2–1 Sevilla

(2017–18 Copa runners-up)

A single-leg final was played at Stade Ibn Batouta, Tangier, Morocco.

Four-team formatTahrirlash

Year Winners Score Runners-up Semi-finalists Venue
2019–20 Real Madrid(2018–19 Liga third place) 0–0 (q.v)

(4–1 pen.)

Atlético Madrid(2018–19 Liga runners-up) Valencia(2018–19 Copa)   King Abdullah Sports City, Jeddah
Barcelona(2018–19 Liga & 2018–19 Copa runners-up)
2020–21 Athletic Bilbao(2019–20 Copa runners-up)[lower-alpha 1] 3–2 (q.v) Barcelona(2019–20 Liga runners-up) Real Sociedad(2019–20 Copa)[lower-alpha 1]   Estadio de La Cartuja, Seville
Real Madrid(2019–20 Liga)
2021–22 Real Madrid(2020–21 Liga runners-up) 2–0 Athletic Bilbao(2020–21 Copa runners-up) Barcelona(2020–21 Copa)   King Fahd International Stadium, Riyadh
Atlético Madrid(2020–21 Liga)
  1. 2020-2021-yilgi Ispaniya Superkubogi2020-yilgi Ispaniya Kubogi finaliningnatijasi maʼlum emas edi– bu finalga chiqish ikkala finalchiga ham saralash huquqini berdi.

Klub bo'yicha unvonlarTahrirlash

Superkubokdagi klub unvonlariTahrirlash

Club Winners Runners-up Semi-finalists Years won Years runner-up Years semi-finalist
Barcelona 13 11 2 1983, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1996, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2016, 2018 1985, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2012, 2015, 2017, 2020–21 2019–20, 2021–22
Real Madrid 12 5 1 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1997, 2001, 2003, 2008, 2012, 2017, 2019–20, 2021–22 1982, 1995, 2007, 2011, 2014 2020–21
Athletic Bilbao 3 3 – 1984, 2015, 2020–21 1983, 2009, 2021–22 –
Deportivo La Coruña 3 – – 1995, 2000, 2002 – –
Atlético Madrid 2 5 1 1985, 2014 1991, 1992, 1996, 2013, 2019–20 2021–22
Valencia 1 3 1 1999 2002, 2004, 2008 2019–20
Sevilla 1 3 – 2007 2010, 2016, 2018 –
Zaragoza 1 2 – 2004 1994, 2001 –
Mallorca 1 1 – 1998 2003 –
Real Sociedad 1 – 1 1982 – 2020–21
Espanyol – 2 – – 2000, 2006 –
Real Betis – 1 – – 2005 –

Superkubokning oldingi klublari unvonlariTahrirlash

Club Winners Runners-up Years won Years lost
Barcelona 4 2 1945, 1948, 1952, 1953 1949, 1951
Atlético Madrid 3 1 1940, 1941, 1951 1950
Valencia 1 2 1949 1941, 1947
Athletic Bilbao 1 1 1950 1945
Real Madrid 1 – 1947 –
Espanyol – 1 – 1940
Sevilla – 1 – 1948

Barcha davrlarning eng yaxshi to'purarlariTahrirlash

 
Lionel Messi Ispaniya Superkubogida 14 ta gol bilan tarixdagi eng yaxshi to‘purar hisoblanadi.

Qalin ispan futbolidagi faol futbolchilarni ko'rsatadi.[14]

Mil O'yinchi Klub(lar) Gol O'yin Ref.
  ARG Lionel Messi Barcelona 14 20 [15]
  ESP Raúl Real Madrid 7 12 [16]
  BUL Hristo Stoichkov Barcelona 6 10 [17]
  ESP Txiki Begiristain Real Sociedad, Barcelona,

Deportivo La Coruña

6 12 [18]
  MLI Frédéric Kanouté Sevilla 5 2 [19]
  FRA Karim Benzema Real Madrid 5 11 [20]
  ESP Aritz Aduriz Athletic Bilbao 4 2 [21]
  POR Cristiano Ronaldo Real Madrid 4 7 [22]
  ESP José Mari Bakero Real Sociedad, Barcelona 4 11 [23]
  ESP Xavi Barcelona 4 14 [24]

Shaxsiy yozuvlarTahrirlash

Shuningdek qarangTahrirlash

AdabiyotlarTahrirlash

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Spanish Supercup history, RSSSF
  2. ↑ „Honours - FC Barcelona“. FC Barcelona. 23-avgust 2015-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlandi. Qaraldi: 16-avgust 2017-yil.
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 „Historia de la Supercopa de España: ¿Sabías que durante unos años se llamó Copa Eva de Duarte y Perón?“ [History of the Spanish Super Cup: Did you know that for a few years it was called the Eva de Duarte y Perón Cup?] (es). Royal Spanish Football Federation (3-avgust 2015-yil). 22-iyul 2020-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlandi. Qaraldi: 22-iyul 2020-yil.
  4. ↑ El Torneo más largo de la historia del fútbol español. La Copa del presidente de la RFEF (1941-47) [The longest tournament in Spanish football history: The RFEF President's Cup (1941-47), in Spanish, CIHEFE, 1 April 2018
  5. ↑ McTear, Euan „It's official: The Supercopa de Espana will be a one-legged match on August 12“. MARCA (9-iyul 2018-yil). Qaraldi: 24-iyul 2018-yil.
  6. ↑ Reuters. „Spanish Super Cup to Be Held in Saudi Arabia, Says Federation“ (en-US). The New York Times (11-noyabr 2019-yil). Qaraldi: 20-noyabr 2019-yil.
  7. ↑ „Tebas criticises Spanish Super Cup Saudi plans given piracy association“ (en-US). SportBusiness (14-noyabr 2019-yil). Qaraldi: 20-noyabr 2019-yil.
  8. ↑ Panja, Tariq. „La Liga Chief Claims Saudi Arabia Is Using Sports to 'Whitewash' Reputation“ (en-US). The New York Times (20-yanvar 2020-yil). Qaraldi: 28-fevral 2020-yil.
  9. ↑ „Spanish Super Cup to be held in Saudi Arabia for three years“. SportsPro Media (12-noyabr 2019-yil). 13-yanvar 2022-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlandi. Qaraldi: 20-noyabr 2019-yil.
  10. ↑ „Spanish Super Cup: Saudi Arabia to host Barcelona, Real Madrid, Atletico Madrid and Valencia“. BBC Sport (11-noyabr 2019-yil). Qaraldi: 20-noyabr 2019-yil.
  11. ↑ „RTVE won't bid for Spanish Super Cup amid Saudi human rights concerns“. SportsPro Media (15-noyabr 2019-yil). 8-mart 2021-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlandi. Qaraldi: 20-noyabr 2019-yil.
  12. ↑ „Madrid vs Athletic: There will be a champion of the 2022 Super Cup without national titles“. FC Barcelona Noticias (14-yanvar 2022-yil). Qaraldi: 17-yanvar 2022-yil.
  13. ↑ http://www.cihefe.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/revistabar%C3%A7a.jpg Andoza:Bare URL image
  14. ↑ „All-time top goalscorers“. WorldFootball.net.
  15. ↑ 15,0 15,1 15,2 „Lionel Messi goals“. BDFutbol.
  16. ↑ „Raúl González goals“. BDFutbol.
  17. ↑ „Hristo Stoichkov goals“. BDFutbol.
  18. ↑ „Txiki Begiristain goals“. BDFutbol.
  19. ↑ „Frédéric Kanouté goals“. BDFutbol.
  20. ↑ „Karim Benzema goals“. BDFutbol.
  21. ↑ „Aritz Aduriz goals“. BDFutbol.
  22. ↑ „Cristiano Ronaldo goals“. BDFutbol.
  23. ↑ „José Mari Bakero goals“. BDFutbol.
  24. ↑ „Xavi Hernández goals“. BDFutbol.

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