Leatrice Joy
Leatrice Joy (Leatrice Johanna Zeidler, talaffuzi: „Leatrice Yoxanna Zaydler“[1], 1893-yil 7-noyabr – 1985-yil 13-may) — ovozsiz kino davrida eng samarali amerikalik aktrisa.
| Leatrice Joy | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Tavalludi |
Leatrice Johanna Zeidler 7-noyabr 1893-yil New Orleans, Louisiana, A. Q. Sh. |
| Vafoti |
13-may 1985-yil (91 yoshda) New York City, A. Q. Sh. |
| Fuqaroligi | AQSh |
| Kasbi | Aktrisa |
| Faoliyat yillari | 1915—1954 |
| Turmush oʻrtogʻi |
John Gilbert (turm. 1922; ajr. 1925) William S. Hook (turm. 1931; ajr. 1944) Arthur Kem Westermark (turm. 1945; ajr. 1954) |
| Bolalari | 1 |
Yoshligi
tahrirJoy Nyu-Orleanda (Luiziana shtati) tish shifokori Edward Jozeph Zeidler oilasida tugʻilgan[2], avstriyalik va fransuz millatidan boʻlgan Mary Joy Krimensning farzandi. Uning Billy ismli akasi bor edi, u keyinchalik Metro-Goldwyn-Mayerda ishlagan.
Karyerasi
tahrir
Joy aktyorlik faoliyatini birja teatrlarida boshladi va tez orada katta ekranlardagi filmda debyut qildi. 1916-yil apreldan 1917-yil noyabrgacha u Pensilvaniya shtatining Uilks-Barre shahrida Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari Kinokorporatsiyasi va Paramount Pictures tomonidan milliy miqyosda suratga olingan 20 ga yaqin bir gʻaltakli Qora olmos komediyalarining yulduzi boʻlgan[3]. Ularning koʻpchiligida hazil-mutoyibalarga berilib boʻlmaydigan gʻayratli, impulsiv yosh ayol „Susie“ rolini oʻynadi.
Shaxsiy hayoti
tahrirJoy uch marta turmushga chiqqan va bir farzandi bor boʻlgan. 1922-yil 22-martda aktyor John Gilbertga turmushga chiqdi. Ularning Leatrice ismli qizi[4][5] bor. Joy roman yozuvchisi va dramaturg Ernest Geblerning birinchi xotini boʻlgan[6][7]. Joy 1924-yil avgust oyida Gilbertning xiyonati va ichkilikbozligini aytib, ajrashish uchun ariza berdi[8][9].Joyning ikkinchi nikohi 1931-yil 22-oktabrda tadbirkor William Spenser Hook bilan bo‘lgan[10]. Ular 1944-yilda ajrashishdi. Joyning uchinchi va oxirgi nikohi sobiq aktyor va elektrotexnika muhandisi Arthur Kem Westermark bilan boʻlgan. Ular 1945-yil 5-martda Mexiko shahrida turmush qurishdi va 1954-yil oktyabrda ajrashishdi[11][12].
Oʻlim
tahrir1985-yil 13-mayda Joy Nyu-York, Bronks, Riverdale shahridagi High Ridge House Christian Science qariyalar uyida oʻtkir kamqonlikdan vafot etdi[13][14]. U Konnektikut shtatining Old Grinvich shahridagi Avliyo Najotkor episkop cherkoviga dafn qilindi.
Kino sanoatiga qoʻshgan hissasi uchun Leatrice Joy Hollywood shon-shuhrat xiyobonida, 6517 Hollywood bulvarida yulduzga ega.
Filmografiyasi
tahrir| Yil | Sarlavah | Rol | Izohlar |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1915 | His Turning Point | Miss Carey | |
| 1916 | The Folly of Revenge | Antonioning qizi | |
| The Other Man | Qisqa film | ||
| A Troublesome Trip | tasdiqlanmagan rol | Qisqa film | |
| Their Counterfeit Vacation | tasdiqlanmagan rol | Qisqa film | |
| Auto Intoxication | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| 1917 | Excess Baggage | Sue Topper | Qisqa film |
| The Pride of the Clan | akkreditivsiz | ||
| A Girl’s Folly | Qiz | akkreditivsiz | |
| Her Scrambled Ambition | Susie | Qisqa film | |
| The Magic Vest | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| Speed | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| Getting the Evidence | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| The Wishbone | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| Her Iron Will | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| Her Fractured Voice | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| Susie of the Follies | Susie | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | |
| The Window Dresser’s Dream | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| Wits and Fits | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| The Rejuvenator | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| Susie the Sleepwalker | Susie | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | |
| Susieʼs Scheme | Susie | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | |
| Susie Slips One Over | Susie | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | |
| The Candy Kid | Qisqa film | ||
| Nearly a Baker | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| A Society Scrimmage | Qisqa film Beatrice Joy sifatida ijro | ||
| The Slave | Susie, his daughter | Qisqa film Lost film | |
| 1918 | The Stranger | Susie | Qisqa film |
| His Day Out | Joy | Qisqa film | |
| The Orderly | Qisqa film | ||
| The Scholar | Qisqa film | ||
| The Messenger | Qisqa film | ||
| The Handy Man | Qisqa film | ||
| Shackled | akkreditivsiz/tasdiqlanmagan | ||
| One Dollar Bid | Emily Dare | ||
| The City of Tears | Maria | lost film | |
| Wedlock | Jane Hollister | ||
| Her Man | muqobil sarlavha: The Battle Cry The Woman Eternal | ||
| Three X Gordon | Farmerning qizi | ||
| 1919 | The Man Hunter | Florence | lost film |
| The Water Lily | undetermined role | ||
| 1920 | Just a Wife | Mary Virginia Lee | |
| The Right of Way | Rosalie Eventurail | lost film | |
| Blind Youth | Hope Martin | lost film | |
| Smiling All the Way | Alice Drydan | ||
| The Invisible Divorce | Pidgie Ryder | lost film | |
| Down Home | Nance Pelot | ||
| 1921 | Bunty Pulls the Strings | Bunty Biggar | lost film |
| A Tale of Two Worlds | Sui Sen | ||
| The Ace of Hearts | Lilith | ||
| Ladies Must Live | Barbara | lost film | |
| The Poverty of Riches | Katherine Colby | lost film | |
| Voices of the City | Georgia Rodman | lost film | |
| 1922 | Saturday Night | Iris Van Suydam | |
| The Bachelor Daddy | Sally Lockwood | lost film | |
| A Trip to Paramountown | Oʻzi | Qisqa film | |
| Manslaughter | Lydia Thorne | ||
| The Man Who Saw Tomorrow | Rita Pring | lost film | |
| Minnie | Minnie | lost film | |
| 1923 | Java Head | Taou Yuen | lost film |
| You Canʼt Fool Your Wife | Edith McBride | lost film | |
| The Silent Partner | Lisa Coburn | lost film | |
| Hollywood | Cameo role | lost film | |
| The Ten Commandments | Mary Leigh | ||
| 1924 | The Marriage Cheat | Helen Canfield | incomplete |
| Triumph | Ann Land | ||
| Changing Husbands | Gwynne Evans/Eva Graham | ||
| 1925 | The Dressmaker from Paris | Fifi | lost film |
| Hell’s Highroad | Judy Nichols | ||
| The Wedding Song | Beatrice Glynn | ||
| 1926 | Made for Love | Joan Ainsworth | |
| Eveʼs Leaves | Eve Corbin | ||
| The Clinging Vine | Antoinette B. „A. B.“ Allen | ||
| For Alimony Only | Mary Martin Williams | ||
| 1927 | Girl in the Rain | ||
| Nobody’s Widow | Roxanna Smith | ||
| Vanity | Barbara Fiske | ||
| The Angel of Broadway | Babe Scott | lost film | |
| 1928 | The Blue Danube | Marguerite | |
| Man-Made Women | Nan Payson | ||
| Show People | Oʻzi — at Banquet | akkreditivsiz | |
| Tropic Madness | Juanita | ||
| 1929 | The Bellamy Trial | Sue Ives | |
| Strong Boy | Mary McGregor | lost film | |
| A Most Immoral Lady | Laura Sergeant | ||
| 1930 | The Love Trader | Martha Adams | |
| 1939 | First Love | Grace Shute Clinton | alternative title: Cinderella |
| 1940 | The Old Swimminʼ Hole | Miss Julie Carter | |
| 1949 | Red Stallion in the Rockies | Martha Simpson | |
| Air Hostess | Celia Hansen | ||
| 1951 | Love Nest | Eadie Gaynor | |
| 1953-1954 | Westinghouse Studio One | various roles | |
| 1954 | Robert Montgomery Presents |
Manbalar
tahrir- ↑ „New Orleans, Louisiana Birth Records Index, 1790-1899“. Vital Records Indices. 101-jild. State of Louisiana, Secretary of State, Division of Archives, Records Management, and History. 2002. 520-bet.
- ↑ Soard's New Orleans, Louisiana 1913 City Directory. Association of American Directory Publishers, 1913 — 1228-bet.
- ↑ „Leatrice Joy in Paramount Comedies“. The Moving Picture World. 30-iyun 1917-yil. 2084-bet. Qaraldi: 12-dekabr 2012-yil.
{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: date format () - ↑ „Leatrice Fountain's Obituary on GreenwichTime“. GreenwichTime.
- ↑ „Leatrice Gilbert Fountain (1924—2015): Daughter of Hollywood Legends“ (25-yanvar 2015-yil).
- ↑ „Son reveals Edna O'Brien's rows with jealous husband“.
- ↑ LaSalle. „Saved from ignominy/His daughter's stubborn campaign put unfairly maligned actor John Gilbert back in the pantheon of silent film stars -- where he's always belonged“. sfgate.com (6-iyul 2005-yil). Qaraldi: 6-yanvar 2016-yil.
- ↑ „Leatrice Joy Asks Divorce“. The Telegraph-Herald (3-avgust 1924-yil), s. 22. Qaraldi: 12-fevral 2013-yil.
- ↑ Arnold, Thomas K.. Symphony to Screen John Gilbert Classic Daughter Speaks Up About a Silent Legend. The Los Angeles Times (23-mart 1988-yil), s. 1.
- ↑ „Leatrice Joy Has New Role; Through With Film Career“. The Telegraph-Herald and Times-Journal (22-oktabr 1931-yil), s. 1. Qaraldi: 12-fevral 2013-yil.
- ↑ „Leatrice Joy Wed Electrical Engineer“. The Evening Independent (14-mart 1945-yil). Qaraldi: 12-fevral 2013-yil.
- ↑ Leatrice Joy Divorced. The New York Times (22-oktabr 1954-yil), s. 24.
- ↑ Leatrice Joy, 91, Dies; Actress in Silent Films. The New York Times (18-may 1985-yil).
- ↑ „Featured in DeMille's 'The Ten Commandments' : Silent Film Star Leatrice Joy Dies at 91“. The Los Angeles Times (15-may 1985-yil). Qaraldi: 27-yanvar 2014-yil.