Eftal-fors urushlari
Eftal-fors urushlari — Eftaliylar davlati va Sosoniylar imperiyasi oʻrtasida boʻlib oʻtgan bir qator janglardir.
Eftal-fors urushlari | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||
Raqiblar | |||||||
Sosoniylar imperiyasi Turk xoqonligi |
Eftaliylar davlati | ||||||
Qoʻmondonlar | |||||||
Peroʻz I † Mihran † Sukhra Qubod I Anushirvon Istami xoqon |
Hushnavoz Ghaftar |
Manbalar
tahrir- Daryaee, Touraj. Sasanian Persia: The Rise and Fall of an Empire. I.B.Tauris, 2014 — 1–240-bet. ISBN 978-0857716668.
- Payne, Richard „The Reinvention of Iran: The Sasanian Empire and the Huns“, . The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Attila. Cambridge University Press, 2015b — 282–299-bet. ISBN 978-1-107-63388-9.
- Rezakhani, Khodadad „East Iran in Late Antiquity“, . ReOrienting the Sasanians: East Iran in Late Antiquity. Edinburgh University Press, 2017 — 1–256-bet. ISBN 9781474400305. Andoza:Registration required
- Pourshariati, Parvaneh. Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire: The Sasanian-Parthian Confederacy and the Arab Conquest of Iran. London and New York: I.B. Tauris, 2008. ISBN 978-1-84511-645-3.
- Vogelsang, W. J. (2003). "HERAT ii. HISTORY, PRE-ISLAMIC PERIOD". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XII, Fasc. 2. 205–206 b. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/herat-ii.
- Schindel, Nikolaus (2013). "KAWĀD I i. Reign". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XVI, Fasc. 2. 136–141 b. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kawad-i-reign.
- ; Yarshater, EhsanThe Cambridge History of Iran: The Seleucid, Parthian and Sasanian periods. Cambridge University Press, 1983. ISBN 978-0-521-24693-4.
- Potts, Daniel T.. Nomadism in Iran: From Antiquity to the Modern Era. London and New York: Oxford University Press, 2014 — 1–558-bet. ISBN 9780199330799.
- Greatrex, Geoffrey; Lieu, Samuel N. C.. The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars (Part II, 363–630 AD). New York, New York and London, United Kingdom: Routledge (Taylor & Francis), 2002. ISBN 0-415-14687-9.
- Morony, M. (1986). "ʿARAB ii. Arab conquest of Iran". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 2. 203–210 b. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/arab-ii.