Linda Thomas-Greenfield: Versiyalar orasidagi farq

'''Linda Thomas-Greenfield''' ( 1952-yil 22-noyabrda tug'ilgantugʻilgan)  — amerikalik diplomat, prezident [[Joe Biden]] davrida Qoʻshma Shtatlarning Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkilotidagi elchisi. U 2013-yildan 2017-yilgacha AQSh davlat kotibining Afrika ishlari bo‘yicha yordamchisi bo‘lib ishlagan. Keyin Thomas-Greenfield xususiy sektorda Vashingtondagi Albright Stonebridge Group kompaniyasida katta vitse-prezident lavozimida ishlagan.

== Yoshligi va ta'limtaʼlim ==

Thomas-Greenfield Luiziana shtatining Baker shahrida tug'ilgantugʻilgan<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/thomas-greenfield-linda|sarlavha=Linda Thomas-Greenfield - People - Department History - Office of the Historian|ish=history.state.gov}}</ref>. U 1974-yilda Luiziana shtat universitetida sanʼat bakalavri va 1975-yilda Viskonsin-Madison universitetida davlat boshqaruvi magistri darajasini olgan<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=https://international.wisc.edu/honorary-doctorate-recognizes-career-in-international-diplomacy/|sarlavha=Honorary Doctorate Recognizes Career in International Diplomacy|muallif=<!--not stated-->|sana=May 12, 2018|ish=International Division|nashriyot=University of Wisconsin–Madison|kirish sanasi=November 23, 2020|arxivsana=November 23, 2020|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123011336/https://international.wisc.edu/honorary-doctorate-recognizes-career-in-international-diplomacy/}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Linda Thomas-Greenfield|url=https://www.fp4america.org/linda-thomas-greenfield|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123051256/https://www.fp4america.org/linda-thomas-greenfield|arxivsana=2020-11-23|kirish sanasi=2020-11-23|ish=Foreign Policy for America|til=en-US}}</ref>. UW-Madisonning 2018-yil bahori boshlanishi marosimida kansler Rebecca Blank tomonidan faxriy huquq doktori unvoniga sazovor bo‘ldi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|sana=2018-05-12|sarlavha=Honorary doctorate recognizes career in international diplomacy|url=https://international.wisc.edu/honorary-doctorate-recognizes-career-in-international-diplomacy/|kirish sanasi=2022-05-25|ish=International Division|til=en-US}}</ref>.

2020-yil 24-noyabrda iden uni AQShning Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkilotidagi navbatdagi elchisi etib tayinlash va uni oʻz kabineti va Milliy xavfsizlik kengashiga kiritish rejalarini eʼlon qildi<ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Michael Crowley and Jeanna Smialek |date=November 23, 2020 |title=Biden Will Nominate First Women to Lead Treasury and Intelligence, and First Latino to Run Homeland Security |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/23/us/politics/biden-nominees.html |url-status=live |access-date=November 24, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123170639/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/23/us/politics/biden-nominees.html |archive-date=November 23, 2020 |quote=Biden will also nominate Linda Thomas-Greenfield to be ambassador to the United Nations and restore the job to cabinet-level status, giving Ms. Thomas-Greenfield, who is African-American, a seat on his National Security Council.}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|muallif=Zilbermints|ism=Regina|sana=November 23, 2020|sarlavha=Biden picks Linda Thomas-Greenfield for US envoy to UN|url=https://thehill.com/policy/international/527167-biden-picks-linda-thomas-greenfield-for-us-envoy-to-un|ish=TheHill|kirish sanasi=November 23, 2020|arxivsana=November 23, 2020|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123172548/https://thehill.com/policy/international/527167-biden-picks-linda-thomas-greenfield-for-us-envoy-to-un}}</ref>. U 2021-yil 27-yanvarda Senatning Xalqaro aloqalar qoʻmitasi oldida paydo boʻldi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=https://www.devex.com/news/what-linda-thomas-greenfield-s-hearing-says-about-us-leadership-at-un-98998|sarlavha=What Linda Thomas-Greenfield's hearing says about US leadership at UN|nashriyot=Devex.com|sana=January 28, 2021|kirish sanasi=January 31, 2021}}</ref>. Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkiloti elchisi lavozimiga nomzodini tasdiqlash boʻyicha tinglovda Thomas-Greenfield 2019-yilda xususiy konsalting firmasida ishlayotganida Pekin qoʻllab-quvvatlagan Konfutsiy institutida nutq soʻzlaganidan afsusda ekanligini aytdi. U [[Xitoy|Xitoy Xalq Respublikasining]] Afrika va undan tashqarida "yomon„yomon kuch"kuch“ va "qarz„qarz tuzog'ituzogʻi va taktikasi"taktikasi“ haqida xavotirlarni ko'taribkoʻtarib, xalqaro siyosat bo'yichaboʻyicha Senatning Tashqi aloqalar qo'mitasiqoʻmitasi bilan asosan rozi bo'ldiboʻldi<ref name="wsj._Biden_Pick">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Biden Pick for U.N. Envoy Expresses Regret for China Speech|muallif=Mauldin|ism=William|sana=January 28, 2021|kirish sanasi=February 2, 2021|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/biden-pick-for-u-n-envoy-expresses-regret-for-china-speech-11611777983}}</ref><ref name="news_Linda_Thomas-Greenfield">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Linda Thomas-Greenfield, Biden's U.N. pick, says she regrets positive China speech in Senate grilling|muallif=Feng|ism=John|sana=January 28, 2021|kirish sanasi=February 2, 2021|url=https://www.newsweek.com/linda-thomas-greenfield-says-she-regrets-positive-china-speech-senate-grilling-1565098}}</ref>. 2021-yil fevral oyida Texas shtatidan senatori Ted Cruz 2019-yilda Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi haqidagi izohlari tufayli uning nomzodi bo‘yicha qo‘mita ovoz berishni kechiktirayotgani xabar qilingan edi<ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Bade |first=Gavin |date=February 2, 2021 |title=Cruz delays vote on U.N. nominee Thomas-Greenfield as impeachment trial looms |work=[[POLITICO]] |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/02/cruz-delays-thomas-greenfield-vote-465285 |access-date=February 3, 2021}}</ref>. Thomas-Greenfield "Isroilning„Isroilning nohaq nishonga olinishiga"olinishiga“ qarshi turishga va'davaʼda berdi va bu harakat "„[[antisemitizm]] yoqasida"yoqasida“ ekanini aytdi<ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Samuels |first=Ben |date=27 January 2021 |title=BDS verges on Antisemitism, Biden's pick for US Envoy says |work=Haaretz |url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/.premium-bds-verges-on-antisemitism-biden-s-pick-for-un-envoy-says-1.9488357}}</ref>.

Qo'mitaQoʻmita 2021-yil 4-fevralda uning nomzodlari to'g'risidatoʻgʻrisida ijobiy ma'lumotmaʼlumot berdi. Thomas-Greenfield AQSh Senati tomonidan 2021-yil 23-fevralda 78-20 ovoz bilan BMT elchisi etib tasdiqlandi; u 78-21 ovoz bilan BMT Bosh Assambleyasidagi AQSh vakili etib tasdiqlandi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=On the Nomination (Confirmation: Linda Thomas-Greenfield, of Louisiana, to be the Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations and the Representative of the United States of America in the Security Council of the United Nations)|url=https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1171/vote_117_1_00061.htm|ish=US Senate|kirish sanasi=25 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=On the Nomination (Confirmation: Linda Thomas-Greenfield, of Louisiana, to be Representative of the United States of America to the Sessions of the General Assembly of the United Nations)|url=https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_votes/vote1171/vote_117_1_00064.htm|ish=US Senate|kirish sanasi=25 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/23/un-ambassador-linda-thomas-greenfield-471172|sarlavha='It Can Only Get Better': Linda Thomas-Greenfield Headed to Crisis-Plagued U.N.|sana=February 23, 2021|kirish sanasi=February 23, 2021|ism=Ryan|muallif=Heath|ish=[[Politico]]|iqtibos="[She] will arrive in New York February 25 to [[Letter of credence|present her credentials]] to U.N. Secretary General António Guterres."}}</ref>. U 2021-yil 25-fevralda [[Ishonch yorligʻi|ishonch yorliqlarini topshirgandan]] so‘ng lavozimga kirishdi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|sana=2021-02-25|sarlavha=New US envoy starts challenge to restore US on world stage|url=https://apnews.com/article/world-news-linda-thomas-greenfield-iran-nuclear-moscow-antonio-guterres-48de9bd63d25d1025a5e0e8eba9c8ec2|kirish sanasi=2021-03-09|ish=AP NEWS}}</ref>. U elchi Kelly Craftning o'rninioʻrnini egalladi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=https://www.bet.com/news/national/2021/02/23/linda-thomas-greenfield-u-n-ambassador-confirmation0.html?cid=facebook|sarlavha=Senate Approves Linda Thomas-Greenfield As New U.N. Ambassador|ish=BET.com}}</ref>.