John McCarthy (talaffuzi: Jon Makkarti; 4-sentabr, 1927-yil — 24-oktabr, 2011-yil) informatika sohasidagi amerikalik olimdir. McCarthy sunʼiy ong fani asoschilaridan biri boʻlgan.[1] U „sunʼiy ong“ atamasi muallifi boʻlib, Lisp dasturlash tili oilasini ishlab chiqqan, ALGOL dasturlash tili rivojiga sezilarli taʼsir koʻrsatgan, vaqt taqsimotini ilgari surgan hamda chiqindi toʻplamini ixtiro qilgan.

John McCarthy

McCarthy 2006-yilda
Tavalludi 4-sentyabr 1927-yil
Boston, Massachusetts, AQSh
Vafoti 24-oktyabr 2011-yil(2011-10-24)
(84 yoshda)
Stanford, California, AQSh
Fuqaroligi AQSH bayrogʻi AQSh
Sohasi Informatika
Ish joylari

Stanford universiteti, Massachusetts texnologiya instituti,

Dartmouth kolleji, Princeton universiteti
Taʼlimi Princeton universiteti, California texnologiya instituti
Mashhur ishlari Sunʼiy ong, Lisp
Mukofotlari Turing mukofoti (1971)
Computer Pioneer mukofoti (1985)
IJCAI mukofoti (1985)
Kyoto mukofoti (1988)
Milliy fan medali (1990)
Benjamin Franklin medali (2003)

McCarthy faoliyatining katta qismini Stanford universitetida oʻtkazdi.[2] U koʻplab yutuqlarga, jumladan Turing mukofoti (1971)[3], AQSh Milly fan medali va Kyoto mukofotiga sazovor boʻlgan.

Manbalar

tahrir
  1. Ghostarchive va Wayback Machinedan arxivlangan: John McCarthy (1927-2011): Artificial Intelligence (complete) - Thinking Allowed -Jeffrey Mishlove (inglizcha), qaraldi: 2021-08-13
  2. McCarthy, John „Professor John McCarthy“. jmc.stanford.edu.
  3. „John McCarthy – A.M. Turing Award Laureate“ (en). amturing.acm.org.

Oʻqish uchun

tahrir
  • Philip J. Hilts, Scientific Temperaments: Three Lives in Contemporary Science, Simon and Schuster, 1982. Lengthy profiles of John McCarthy, physicist Robert R. Wilson and geneticist Mark Ptashne.
  • Pamela McCorduck, Machines Who Think: a personal inquiry into the history and prospects of artificial intelligence, 1979, second edition 2004.
  • Pamela Weintraub, ed., The Omni Interviews, New York: Ticknor and Fields, 1984. Collected interviews originally published in Omni magazine; contains an interview with McCarthy.

Havolalar

tahrir