Ford Otosan: Versiyalar orasidagi farq

{{Shirkat bilgiqutisi|name=Ford Otosan Aktsiyadorlik Jamiyati|type=Aktsiyadorlik Jamiyati|industry=Avtomobil sanoati|foundation=1959 yil 7 iyul|key_people=Haydar Yenigun (Boshqaruvchi)|products=Yo'lovchi avtomobili, yengil tijorat avtomobili|revenue=5,9 mlrd. AQSH dollari (2019)|net_income=164,3 mln AQSH dollari (2019)|num_employees=10.746 (2019)|homepage=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/}} '''Ford Otosan''' - [[Turkiya|Turkiyada]] joylashgan [[Ford motor|Ford Motor Company]] va Koch Holdingga tegishli bo'lganboʻlgan [[Avtomobil sanoati|avtomobil]] ishlab chiqaruvchi kompaniya. U hozirgi shaklda 1977 yilda tashkil etilgan bo'libboʻlib, ilk ish faoliyatining boshlanishi 1928 yillarga to'g'ritoʻgʻri keladi. <ref name="2009_report">{{Web manba|title=2009 Annual Report|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2009_Annual_Report_FO.pdf|publisher=Ford Otosan|date=23 July 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120915065412/http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2009_Annual_Report_FO.pdf|archivedate=15 September 2012}}</ref> Hozirda bu kompaniyaning butun mamlakat bo'ylabboʻylab beshta ishlab chiqarish quvvatlari mavjud <ref>{{Web manba|title=Facilities|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/en/facilities.htm|publisher=Ford Otosan|accessdate=16 July 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131010042316/http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/en/facilities.htm|archivedate=10 October 2013}}</ref> va bosh ofisi Gölcük shahrida, ikkinchi bosh ofisi - — Inönü shahrida joylashgan . <ref>{{Web manba|title=Ford Otosan|url=http://www.osd.org.tr/otosan.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130528030228/http://www.osd.org.tr/otosan.htm|archivedate=28 May 2013|publisher=Otomotiv Sanayii Derneği|accessdate=16 July 2013}}</ref>

Hamkorlik 1928 yilda, Vehbi Kochning [[Anqara]] shahrida Ford avtomashinalari sotuvchisi etib tayinlangandan boshlandi. <ref>{{Web manba|title=Ford dünyasının en kalitelisi oldu yeni projeleri almakta zorlanmadı|url=http://otomobil.milliyet.com.tr/ford-dunyasinin-en-kalitelisi-oldu-yeni-projeleri-almakta-zorlanmadi/otonostalji/haberdetay/22.04.2012/1531579/default.htm|publisher=Milliyet|date=22 April 2012}}</ref> Bir yil so'ngrasoʻngra, Turkiya milliy assambleyasi Ford kompaniyasiga Istanbulning port hududida joylashgan erkin iqtisodiy hududda avtomashinalari mahalliy yig'ishyigʻish korxonasini qurishga ruhsat berdi. 1934 yil, ushbu faoliyat to'xtatilgantoʻxtatilgan paytgacha, cheklangan miqdordagi transport vositalari Istanbulda yig'ilganyigʻilgan edi. <ref>Odin, L.C. ''World in Motion 1939 - — The whole of the year'syear’s automobile production''. Belvedere Publishing, 2015. ASIN: B00ZLN91ZG.</ref>

1959 yilda [[Istanbul|Istanbulda]] '''Otosan''' zavodining qurilishi boshlandi va 1960 yilda Ford Consul avtomobili zavodda birinchi bo'libboʻlib ishlab chiqarildi, undan keyin [[:en:Ford_Thames_300E|Thames]] va<nowiki/>[[:en:Ford_Thames_400E|Thames Trader]] yuk mashinalari ishlab chiqariladi. <ref name="tarihce">{{Web manba|title=Tarihçe|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/tarihce.htm|publisher=Ford Otosan|accessdate=16 July 2013}}</ref> 1965 yilda D1210 yuk mashinasi ishlab chiqarila boshladi va 1966 yilda Turklar tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan, birinchi ommaviy ishlab chiqarilgan Anadol avtomashinasi yaratiladi. 1967 yilda Ford Transit ham ishlab chiqarila boshladi va 1973 yilda Turkiyada birinchi, Anadol STC-16 nomli sport avtomobili ishlab chiqariladi.

1977 yilda kompaniya Ford bilan litsenziya shartnomasini imzoladi va kompaniya nomi '''Ford Otosan''' deb o'zgartiriladioʻzgartiriladi. 1979 yilda, Eskishehirning Inönü shahrida qurilajak yangi zavodning poydevori qo'yiladiqoʻyiladi. Ushbu zavodda 1983 yilda Ford Cargo ishlab chiqarilishi boshlanadi. <ref name="2009_report">{{Web manba|title=2009 Annual Report|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2009_Annual_Report_FO.pdf|publisher=Ford Otosan|date=23 July 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120915065412/http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2009_Annual_Report_FO.pdf|archivedate=15 September 2012}}</ref> Shuningdek, o'shaoʻsha yili Ford, kompaniyadagi mulk ulushini 30 foizgacha oshiradi. <ref name="tarihce">{{Web manba|title=Tarihçe|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/tarihce.htm|publisher=Ford Otosan|accessdate=16 July 2013}}</ref> 1985 yilda Ford Taunus Istanbul zavodida ishlab chiqarilishi boshlaandi va 1986 yilda Inönü dvigatel zavodining rasmiy ochilish marosimi bo'libboʻlib o'tadioʻtadi.

1992 yilda yangi Ford Transit ishlab chiqarila boshlandi va 1993 yilda Ford Escort ishlab chiqarish liniyalarida Ford Taunus avtomobilining o'rninioʻrnini egalladi. <ref name="tarihce">{{Web manba|title=Tarihçe|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/tarihce.htm|publisher=Ford Otosan|accessdate=16 July 2013}}</ref> 1997 yilda Ford kompaniyadagi ulushini 41 foizgacha oshirdi va qo'shmaqoʻshma korxonada Koch xolding bilan teng huquqli sherik bo'ldiboʻldi. 1998 yilda Kocaeli shtatidagi Göljük shahrida 2001 yilda ishga tushirilgan yangi zavod uchun poydevor qo'yishqoʻyish marosimi bo'libboʻlib o'tdioʻtdi. U asosan tijorat transport vositalarini ishlab chiqarishga qaratilgan va Ford Transit va Ford Transit Connect avtomobillarini ishlab chiqaradi, ikkala model ham dunyo bo'ylabboʻylab sotiladi. 2003 yilda kompaniya Ford Cargo og'irogʻir yuk mashinasining yangi avlodini ishlab chiqara boshladi. <ref name="investor">{{Web manba|title=Investor Presentation March 2012|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/Investor%20Presentation%20March%202012.pdf|publisher=Ford Otosan|date=26 March 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120905013321/http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/Investor%20Presentation%20March%202012.pdf|archivedate=5 September 2012}}</ref>

2012 yil sentyabr oyida Ford Tranzitning yangilangan versiyasini taqdim qiladi, <ref>{{Web manba|title=Ford Reveals All-New Global Transit and Transit Connect Commercial Vehicles at ‘Go Further’ Event|url=http://media.ford.com/news/fordrevealsallnewglobaltransitandtransitconnectcommercialvehiclesatgofurtherevent.htm|publisher=Ford Motor Company|date=6 September 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121123082752/http://media.ford.com/news/fordrevealsallnewglobaltransitandtransitconnectcommercialvehiclesatgofurtherevent.htm|archivedate=23 November 2012}}</ref> va 2013 yil yanvarda yangi Cargo yuk mashinalari taqdim etiladi. <ref name="cargo">{{Web manba|title=Ford’s Turkish designed heavy truck unveiled|url=http://www.invest.gov.tr/en-US/infocenter/news/Pages/280113-ford-turkish-designed-heavy-truck-hits-markets-worldwide.aspx|publisher=Invest in Turkey|date=28 January 2013}}</ref> Cargo yuk mashinasi Ford Otosan tomonidan Ford Brazil bilan hamkorlikda ishlab chiqilgan <ref>{{Web manba|title=Ford to launch Turkish-developed new heavy truck|url=http://www.invest.gov.tr/en-US/infocenter/news/Pages/060812-ford-turkey-manufacturing-trucks-for-global-markets.aspx|publisher=Invest in Turkey|date=6 August 2012}}</ref> va ikkala mamlakatda ham ishlab chiqariladi.

2018 yil sentyabr oyida Germaniyaning Gannover shahrida bo'libboʻlib o'tganoʻtgan IAA tijorat transport ko'rgazmasidakoʻrgazmasida Ford 4-darajali avtonom haydash qobiliyatiga ega bo'lganboʻlgan F-Vision deb nomlangan elektr traktor tirkamali vosita konsepsiyasini taqdim etdi. <ref>{{Web manba|url=https://www.autotrader.ca/newsfeatures/20180928/ford-turkey-shows-off-f-vision-concept-electric-semi/|title=Ford Turkey Shows Off F-Vision Concept Electric Semi|author=Williams|first=Evan|date=2018-09-28|work=AutoTrader.ca}}</ref>

Kompaniyaning butun mamlakat bo'ylabboʻylab beshta ishlab chiqarish quvvatlariga ega. Goljukda joylashgan Kocaeli zavodi 2001 yilda ochilgan va Transit va Transit Connect uchun asosiy global ishlab chiqarish markaziga aylangan. <ref name="2010_report">{{Web manba|title=2010 Annual Report|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2010_Faaliyet_Raporu_%C4%B0ng.pdf|publisher=Ford Otosan|date=27 July 2011}}</ref> Yillik ishlab chiqarish quvvati 320 ming avtomobilni tashkil etadi va o'zoʻz portiga ega. <ref name="2009_report">{{Web manba|title=2009 Annual Report|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2009_Annual_Report_FO.pdf|publisher=Ford Otosan|date=23 July 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120915065412/http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2009_Annual_Report_FO.pdf|archivedate=15 September 2012}}</ref>

Eskishehirda joylashgan İnönü Zavodi 1982 yilda ish boshlagan, <ref name="tarihce">{{Web manba|title=Tarihçe|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/tarihce.htm|publisher=Ford Otosan|accessdate=16 July 2013}}</ref> va Cargo og'irogʻir yuk mashinalari, shuningdek dvigatellar va elektr motorlarini ishlab chiqarish markazi bo'ladiboʻladi. Uning yillik quvvati 10000 doa yuk mashinasi, 66000 dona dvigatel va 45000 dona uzatmalar qutisi. <ref name="2010_report">{{Web manba|title=2010 Annual Report|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2010_Faaliyet_Raporu_%C4%B0ng.pdf|publisher=Ford Otosan|date=27 July 2011}}</ref>

Istanbulning Sancaktepe tumanida joylashgan Kartal qismlari tarqatish markazi, 1998 yildan buyon faoliyat ko'rsatibkoʻrsatib kelmoqda <ref name="investor">{{Web manba|title=Investor Presentation March 2012|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/Investor%20Presentation%20March%202012.pdf|publisher=Ford Otosan|date=26 March 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120905013321/http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/Investor%20Presentation%20March%202012.pdf|archivedate=5 September 2012}}</ref> va u kompaniyaning marketing, savdo, savdodan keyingi xizmat va ehtiyot qismlari savdosi markazi hisoblanadi. <ref name="2010_report">{{Web manba|title=2010 Annual Report|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2010_Faaliyet_Raporu_%C4%B0ng.pdf|publisher=Ford Otosan|date=27 July 2011}}</ref>

Istambulning Sancaktepe tumanida joylashgan Sancaktepe muhandislik markazi 2014 yilda tashkil etilgan va eng yangi mahsulotlar va texnologiyalarni rivojlantirish uchun javobgardir. Unda 1000 dan ortiq mahsulotni ishlab chiqarish bo'yichaboʻyicha muhandislar ishlaydi. <ref name="investor">{{Web manba|title=Investor Presentation March 2012|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/Investor%20Presentation%20March%202012.pdf|publisher=Ford Otosan|date=26 March 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120905013321/http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/Investor%20Presentation%20March%202012.pdf|archivedate=5 September 2012}}</ref>

Yeniköy zavodi 2014 yil ikkinchi choragida Transit / Tourneo Courier ishlab chiqarishni boshladi. U Kocaeli zavodida joylashgan, ammo boshqa ishlab chiqarish zavodi sifatida, yiliga 110 ming avtomobil ishlab chiqarish quvvatiga ega. <ref>{{Web manba|title=Annual Report 2014|url=http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2014%20FR%20EN.pdf|publisher=Ford Otosan|date=7 May 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702033331/http://www.fordotosan.com.tr/downloads/yatirimciiliskileri/2014%20FR%20EN.pdf|archivedate=2 July 2015}}</ref>

* Ford Transit (1965 yildan hozirgi kungacha)

* Ford Cargo (1983 yildan hozirgi kungacha)

* Ford Transit Custom (2012 yildan hozirgi kungacha)

* Ford Tranzit kuryeri (2014 yildan hozirga qadar)

* Ford F-MAX og'irogʻir yuk mashinasi (2018 yil hozirgacha) <ref>https://www.freightwaves.com/news/technology/ford-trucks-fmax-iaa-2018</ref> <ref>https://www.truckinginfo.com/313838/ford-launches-f-max-tractor-for-global-markets</ref>

* [[:en:Ford_Consul|Ford Consul]] (1960–19611960-1961)

* [[:en:Thames_Trader|Thames Trader]] (1961–19651961-1965)

* Ford D1210 (1965–19831965-1983)

* [[:en:Anadol|Anadol]] (1966–19841966-1984)

* [[:en:Anadol|Anadol]]STC-16 (1973–19751973-1975)

* [[:en:Ford_Taunus|Ford Taunus]] (1985–19931985-1993)

* [[:en:Ford_P100|Otosan P100]] (1986-1997)

* [[:en:Ford_Escort_(Europe)|Ford Escort]] (1993–19991993-1999)

* [[:en:Ford_Transit_Connect|Ford Transit Connect]] (2002–20132002-2013)

== Tashqi havolalarHavolalar ==