Pandari Bai
Pandari Bai (hindcha: पंडारी बाई, ruscha: Пандари Бай 1930 — 2003-yil 29-yanvar)[1][2] — hind aktrisasi boʻlib, u Janubiy Hindiston kinosida, asosan 1950-yil, 1960-yil va 1970-yillarda Kannada kinosida suratga tushgan. U Kannada kinosining birinchi muvaffaqiyatli qahramoni hisoblanadi[3]. U Rajkumar, MG Ramachandran, Sivaji Ganesan kabi mardlarning qahramoni va onasi sifatida rollar ijro etgan. U Rajkumarning Bedara Kannappa filmida debyut, shuningdek, Sivajining Parasakthi filmida birinchi debyutini qildi[2][4]. U kannada, tamil, telugu va hind tillarida 1000 dan ortiq filmlarda rollar ijro etgan[5]. Bai Tamil Nadu hukumati tomonidan Kalaimamani tomonidan taqdirlangan[6].
| Pandari Bai | |
|---|---|
| Tavalludi |
Geetha 1930-yil |
| Vafoti |
2003-yil 29-yanvar Chennai, Hindiston |
| Fuqaroligi | Hindiston, Britaniya Hindistoni va Hindiston ittifoqi |
| Kasbi | Aktrisa |
| Faoliyat yillari | 1943—2001-yillar |
Shaxsiy hayoti tahrir
Bir necha yil oldin u baxtsiz hodisaga duch keldi va qoʻllaridan birini yoʻqotdi. Pandari Bay Apollonda 2003-yil 19-dekabrdan buyon davolanayotgan edi, ammo 29-yanvarda buyrak etishmovchiligidan kasalxonalardan birida olamdan oʻtdi. U 74 yoshda edi. Uning eri va ikki oʻgʻli bor edi.
Faoliyati tahrir
Oʻtgan yillardagi mashhur Janubiy Hindiston kino aktrisasi. Pandari Bai Kannada, Tamil tilida 400 ga yaqin filmlarda rollar ijro etgan[7]. Pandari oʻz faoliyatini mifologik hikoyalar asosidagi spektakllarda rol oʻynashda boshlagan, 1943-yilda Kannada tilidagi „Vani“ filmida debyutlik qilgan. U 1954-yilda Kannada filmi Bedara Kannappada Rajkumar qarshisida paydo boʻlgan. Filmda u ovchi Kannaning rafiqasi Neela rolini ijro etgan. U oʻzini Sant Sakhu (1955) va Rayara Sose (1957) kabi filmlarda feodal patriarxiya yukini oʻz zimmasiga olgan „progressiv“ obrazli ayol obrazini yaratgan bosh aktrisa sifatida koʻrsatdi[3]. 1959-yilda u singlisi Mynavathi bilan Abba Aa Hudugida paydo boʻldi. Film Kannada kinematografiyasida muhim ahamiyatga ega[8]. Keyinchalik oʻz karerasida Pandari Bai oʻzidan kattaroq yulduzlarning onasini oʻynadi, ularning aksariyati oʻzining oldingi yillarida u bilan bosh rol oʻynagan[9].
Mukofot va unvonlari tahrir
- Afsonaviy aktrisani sharaflash uchun Karnataka shtatidagi IX sinf Kannada tili darsligiga Gunasagari Pandari Bai darsi qoʻshildi[10].
- 2001-yil — Filmfare mukofotlari Janubiy — umr boʻyi muvaffaqiyat mukofoti[11]
- 1994―1995-yillar Karnataka hukumatining doktor Rajkumar umr boʻyi muvaffaqiyat mukofoti
- 1968―1969-yillar Eng yaxshi ikkinchi plandagi aktrisa uchun Karnataka davlat kino mukofoti — Namma Makkalu
- 1967―1968-yillar Ikkinchi plandagi eng yaxshi aktrisa uchun Karnataka shtati kino mukofoti — Belli Moda
- 1965-yil — Tamil Nadu hukumatining Kalaimamani mukofoti[6].
Filmografiyasi tahrir
| Yil | Film nomi | Til | Rol |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1943 | Vani | Kannada | |
| 1944 | Haridas | Tamil | |
| 1947 | Bhakta Gora Kumbhara | Tamil | |
| 1948 | Vedhala Ulagam | Tamil | Kali Devi |
| 1949 | Bahar | Hindi | Malti |
| 1950 | Raja Vikrama | Tamil Kannada |
Padmini |
| 1951 | Marmayogi | Tamil | Vasantha |
| 1952 | Parasakthi | Tamil | Vimala |
| 1953 | Gumastha | Tamil | Susheela |
| Gunasagari | Kannada | Gunasagari | |
| Pardesi | Tamil | Susheela | |
| Thirumbi Paar | Tamil | Poomalai | |
| Kangal | Tamil | ||
| 1954 | Andha Naal | Tamil | Usha |
| Bedara Kannappa | Kannada | Neela | |
| Manohara | Tamil | Padmavathi | |
| Nallakalam | Tamil | ||
| 1955 | Sodari | Kannada | Hemavati |
| Bhakta Mallikarjuna | Kannada | ||
| Sant Sakhu | Kannada | ||
| Chella Pillai | Tamil | Anjalai | |
| Vadina | Telugu | Chitti | |
| Shiv Bhakta | Hindi | ||
| 1956 | Bhakta Vijaya | Kannada | Hema |
| Hari Bhakta | Kannada | Lakshmi | |
| Kula Deivam | Tamil | Shanta | |
| Renuka Mahatme | Kannada | ||
| 1957 | Bhabhi | Hindi | Shanta |
| Rayara Sose | Kannada | Geetha | |
| Sati Nalaayini | Kannada | Nalayini | |
| 1958 | Anbu Engey | Tamil | Amudha |
| Maalaiyitta Mangai | Tamil | Sarasu | |
| Annaiyin Aanai | Tamil | Gowri | |
| Panchayat | Hindi | Maya | |
| 1959 | Alli Petra Pullai | Tamil | |
| Aval Yaar | Tamil | Mahalakshmi | |
| Chand | Hindi | Kamla | |
| Abba Aa Hudugi | Kannada | Jyoti | |
| Engal Kula Daivi | |||
| Grihalakshmi | |||
| Naalu Veli Neelam | |||
| Nattukoru Nallavan | |||
| Paigham | Hindi | Parvati Ratan Lal | |
| Paththarai Maathu Thangam | |||
| Uthami Petra Rathinam | Tamil | ||
| 1960 | Anbukkor Anni | ||
| Bhakta Shabari | |||
| Irumbu Thirai | Tamil | ||
| Ivan Avanethan | |||
| Kuravanji | |||
| Paavai Vilakku | |||
| Raja Bhakti | Tamil | Princess Devasena | |
| Thanthaikupin Thamayan | |||
| 1964 | Thaayin Madiyil | Tamil | Parvathi |
| Dheiva Thaai | Tamil | ||
| Annapoorna | Kannada | Annapoorna | |
| 1965 | Satya Harishchandra | Kannada | Chandramathi, wife of Raja Harishchandra |
| Enga Veettu Pillai | Tamil | Susila | |
| C.I.D. | Telugu | Parvathi | |
| Nee | Tamil | ||
| Poojaikku Vandha Malar | Tamil | Suresh’s mother | |
| 1966 | Chandhrodhayam | Tamil | Lakshmi |
| Motor Sundaram Pillai | Tamil | ||
| 1967 | Selva Magal | Tamil | Parvathi |
| Kaavalkaaran | Tamil | ||
| 1968 | Jeevanaamsam | Tamil | Meenakshi |
| En Thambi | Tamil | Meenakshi | |
| Kudiyirundha Koyil | Tamil | ||
| Pudhiya Bhoomi | Tamil | ||
| 1969 | Anbalippu | Tamil | |
| Adimaippenn | Tamil | Abirami Mangamma | |
| Nam Naadu | Tamil | Bakiyum, Muthaiyaʼs wife | |
| Deiva Magan | Tamil | Parvathi | |
| 1970 | Nadu Iravil | Tamil | Ponni |
| 1971 | Iru Thuruvam | Tamil | Annapoorani |
| Oru Thaai Makkal | Tamil | Parvathi | |
| Sabatham | Tamil | Lakshmi | |
| 1972 | Raja | Tamil | Parvathi |
| Thavaputhalavan | Tamil | Rajalakshmi | |
| Annamitta Kai | Tamil | ||
| Vasantha Maligai | Tamil | Latha Mother | |
| 1973 | Gowravam | Tamil | Chellamma |
| 1974 | Thirumangalyam | Tamil | |
| Thaaipiranthal | Tamil | ||
| Bangaarada Panjara | Kannada | Mother of Rajkumar | |
| 1975 | Moguda Pellama | Telugu | |
| Dr. Siva | Tamil | ||
| Idhayakkani | Tamil | ||
| Pallandu Vazhga | Tamil | ||
| 1976 | Uthaman | Tamil | |
| Uzhaikkum Karangal | Tamil | ||
| Muthyala Pallaki | Telugu | Poorna | |
| 1977 | Avan Oru Sarithiram | Tamil | Lakshmi |
| Indru Pol Endrum Vaazhga | Tamil | ||
| Janma Janmala bandham | Telugu | ||
| 1979 | Naan Vazhavaippen | Tamil | Ravi Mother |
| 1982 | Chalisuva Modagalu | Kannada | Mother of Ambika |
| 1984 | Vetri | Tamil | |
| 1984 | Apoorva Sangama | Kannada | Mother of Rajkumar |
| 1985 | Pudhu Yugam | Tamil | |
| 1986 | Anuraga Aralithu | Kannada | Mother of Rajkumar |
| 1987 | Shruthi Seridaaga | Kannada | Mother of Rajkumar |
| 1992 | Mannan | Tamil | Mother of Rajinikanth |
| 1992 | Jeevana Chaitra | Kannada | Mother of Rajkumar |
| 1993 | Aakasmika | Kannada | Mother of Rajkumar |
| 1994 | Jai Hind | Tamil | Annai Maria Devi |
|
|
|
Manbalar tahrir
- ↑ „Pandari Bai“, British Film Institute, qaraldi: 14 July 2020
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 „Pandari Bai dies at 73“. The Times of India (2003-yil 29-yanvar).
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Ashish Rajadhyaksha. Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema. Taylor & Francis, 10 July 2014. ISBN 978-1-135-94325-7.
- ↑ „Pandari Bai dead“. The Hindu (2003-yil 30-yanvar). 2003-yil 19-fevralda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.
- ↑ „Tribute to Pandari Bai“. Deccan Herald (2013-yil 13-mart). Qaraldi: 2013-yil 24-may.
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 „Redirecting to Google Groups“.
- ↑ https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/pandari-bai-dies-at-73/articleshow/35859378.cms
- ↑ „A rousing end planned for H.L.N. Simha's birth centenary fete“. The Hindu (2004-yil 21-iyul). 2018-yil 15-sentyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 7-oktyabr.
- ↑ „Actress who glowed with inner beauty“. The Hindu (2003-yil 14-fevral). 2007-yil 7-mayda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2006-yil 14-noyabr.
- ↑ „Lesson on Pandari Bai“. KSEEB (2019-yil 10-dekabr).
- ↑ „Lifetime Achievement Award for Pandari Bai“. The Times of India.