Nasr II (Somoniy)

Nasr II (Somoniy) - Movarounnahr hukmdori (914 - 943). Somoniylar sulolasidan.

Ismoil ibn Ahmad 906 yilda Somoniyning nabirasi Ahmad ibn Ismoil (907—914) oilasida tugʻilgan. Nasr 914-yil yanvarida otasi oʻldirilgandan keyin sakkiz yoshida amir boʻldi. Vazir Abu Muhammad Jayhoniy (914-922 Somoniylar saltanatining hukmdori (amiri) bo‘ldi va Jayhoniy vazir etib tayinlandi. Nasrning yoshligi tufayli Jayhoniy imperiyaning amalda hukmdoriga aylandi. Nasr II hukmronligi Somoniylar davrining eng yaxshi davri, boshqacha aytganda, sulolaning “oltin davri” hisoblanadi. Uning taxallusi “Amir Sayyid” edi. Davlat barqarorligi va taraqqiyotida uning vaziri Abu Abdulloh Jayhoniyning (914-921) o‘rni juda muhim edi.

Adabiyotlar

• Frye, R.N. „The Sāmānids“,. The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975 — 136–161 bet. ISBN 0-521-20093-8. 
• Bosworth, C. Edmund (1984). "AḤMAD B. SAHL B. HĀŠEM". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. I, Fasc. 6. London et al.: C. Edmund Bosworth. 643–644 b. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/ahmad-b-14. 
• Houtsma, M. Th. First Encyclopaedia of Islam: 1913–1936. Brill, 1993 — 579–1203 bet. ISBN 9789004097964. 
• Bosworth, C. Edmund. The Ornament of Histories: A History of the Eastern Islamic Lands AD 650–1041: The Persian Text of Abu Sa'id 'Abd Al-Hayy Gardizi. I.B.Tauris, 2011 — 1–169 bet. ISBN 9781848853539. 

Somoniylar sulolasi

Ahmad I (819 - 864) Buxoro Amirlari Nosir I (864 - 879) Ismoil (879 - 888) Nosir I (888 - 892) Moveraunnahr hukmdorlari Nosir I (875 - 888) Ismoil (888 - 907) Ahmad II (907 - 914) Nosir II (914 - 943) Nuh I (943 - 954/5) Abd al-Malik I (954/5 - 961/2) Nosir III (961/2) Mansur I (961/2 - 976/7) Nuh II (976/7 - 997) Mansur II (997 - 999) Abd al-Malik II (999) Ismail II (999 - 1004/5)