FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofoti

 

FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofoti har yili 1991 va 2015-yillar oraligʻida FIFA Jahon oʻyinchisi Gala -da sportning boshqaruv organi FIFA tomonidan topshiriladigan futbol assotsiatsiyasining mukofoti edi. Xalqaro jamoalar murabbiylari va sardorlari hamda OAV vakillari o‘tgan kalendar yilida eng yaxshi o‘yin ko‘rsatgan futbolchini tanlab oldi.

Dastlab dunyoning eng yaxshi erkaklar oʻyinchisi uchun yagona mukofot, erkaklar va ayollar uchun parallels mukofotlari 2001 yildan 2009 yilgacha berilgan. 2010 yilda erkaklar mukofoti FIFAning "Oltin toʻp "iga kiritilgan, ayollar mukofoti esa 2015 yilgacha saqlanib qolgan. 2015 yildan keyin erkaklar va ayollar mukofotlari The Best FIFA Football Awards ning bir qismiga aylandi.

Erkaklar oʻrtasidagi FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofotining braziliyalik futbolchilar jami 8 tasida gʻalaba qozonishgan, uchta gʻalaba esa fransuz oʻyinchilariga nasib qilgan[1][2]. FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofotida eng yosh gʻolib boʻlgan futbolchi Ronaldo boʻldi. U dastlab 1996-yilda 20 yoshida FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofotiga sazovor boʻlgan. FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofotining eng keksa gʻolibi esa Fabio Cannavaro boʻlib, u 2006-yilda 33 yoshida gʻolib qozongan edi[3]. Ronaldo va Zinedine Zidane har biri uch martadan FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofotini qoʻlga kiritgan boʻlsa, Ronaldo va Ronaldinho ketma-ket yillarda yutgan yagona oʻyinchilar boʻldi.

2010-yildan 2015-yilgacha „FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofoti“ va France Football jurnalining Oltin to‘p mukofotlari birlashganidan so‘ng 2010-yildan 2015-yilgacha erkaklar uchun FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofotiga tenglashtirilgan mukofot FIFA Oltin to‘p mukofoti bo‘ldi[4][5]. 2016-yildan beri FIFA Oltin to‘p mukofoti FIFAning eng yaxshi erkak futbolchisi va FIFAning eng yaxshi ayol futbolchisi mukofotlari bilan almashtirildi[6].

Sakkiz nafar ayol futbolchi (uch nafar nemis, uch nafar amerikalik, bir nafar braziliyalik va bir nafar yaponiyalik) FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofotini qo‘lga kiritdi. Marta 2006-yilda 20 yoshida eng yosh mukofot sohibi boʻlib, ketma-ket beshta mukofotni qoʻlga kiritdi, bu barcha oʻyinchilar orasida eng koʻp hisoblanadi. Birgit Prinz ketma-ket uch marta, Mia Hamm esa ikki marta ketma-ket gʻalaba qozondi. Eng keksa gʻolib Nadine Angerer boʻlib, u 2013-yilda gʻalaba qozonganida 35 yoshda edi.

Ovoz berish va tanlash jarayoni

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FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofoti g‘oliblari terma jamoalar murabbiylari va hamda FIFA tomonidan taklif etilgan xalqaro ommaviy axborot vositalari vakillari tomonidan tanlanadi[7]. Pozitsion ovoz berishga asoslangan ushbu ovoz berish tizimida har bir ovoz beruvchi besh ball, uch ball va bir ball bo‘lgan uchta ovozdan birini beradi va shu tartibda eng koʻp bal yigʻgan oʻyinchi gʻolib deb topiladi.

FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi erkak futbolchisi mukofoti

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Yil Rank Futbolchi Klub Ochko
1991 1   Lothar Matthäus   Inter Milan 128
2   Jean-Pierre Papin   Marseille 113
3   Gary Lineker   Tottenham Hotspur 40
1992 1   Marco van Basten   Milan 166
2   Hristo Stoichkov   Barcelona 88
3   Thomas Häßler   Roma 61
1993 1   Roberto Baggio   Juventus 152
2   Romário[note 1]   Barcelona 84
3   Dennis Bergkamp[note 2]   Inter Milan 58
1994 1   Romário   Barcelona 346
2   Hristo Stoichkov   Barcelona 100
3   Roberto Baggio   Juventus 80
1995 1   George Weah[note 3]   Milan 170
2   Paolo Maldini   Milan 80
3   Jürgen Klinsmann[note 4]   Bayern Munich 58
1996 1   Ronaldo[note 5]   Barcelona 329
2   George Weah   Milan 140
3   Alan Shearer[note 6]   Newcastle United 123
1997 1   Ronaldo[note 7]   Inter Milan 480
2   Roberto Carlos   Real Madrid 85
3   Dennis Bergkamp   Arsenal 62
  Zinedine Zidane   Juventus
1998 1   Zinedine Zidane   Juventus 518
2   Ronaldo   Inter Milan 164
3   Davor Šuker   Real Madrid 108
1999 1   Rivaldo   Barcelona 543
2   David Beckham   Manchester United 194
3   Gabriel Batistuta   Fiorentina 79
2000 1   Zinedine Zidane   Juventus 370
2   Luís Figo[note 8]   Real Madrid 329
3   Rivaldo   Barcelona 263
2001 1   Luís Figo   Real Madrid 250
2   David Beckham   Manchester United 238
3   Raúl   Real Madrid 96
2002 1   Ronaldo[note 9]   Real Madrid 387
2   Oliver Kahn   Bayern Munich 171
3   Zinedine Zidane   Real Madrid 148
2003 1   Zinedine Zidane   Real Madrid 264
2   Thierry Henry   Arsenal 200
3   Ronaldo   Real Madrid 176
2004 1   Ronaldinho   Barcelona 620
2   Thierry Henry   Arsenal 552
3   Andriy Shevchenko   Milan 253
2005 1   Ronaldinho   Barcelona 956
2   Frank Lampard   Chelsea 306
3   Samuel Eto'o   Barcelona 190
2006 1   Fabio Cannavaro[note 10]   Real Madrid 498
2   Zinedine Zidane   Real Madrid 454
3   Ronaldinho   Barcelona 380
2007 1   Kaká   Milan 1,047
2   Lionel Messi   Barcelona 504
3   Cristiano Ronaldo   Manchester United 426
2008 1   Cristiano Ronaldo   Manchester United 935
2   Lionel Messi   Barcelona 678
3   Fernando Torres   Liverpool 203
2009 1   Lionel Messi   Barcelona 1,073
2   Cristiano Ronaldo[note 11]   Real Madrid 352
3   Xavi   Barcelona 196

Manba:[8] 2010-yildan 2015-yilgacha FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi futbolchisi mukofoti „Oltin toʻp“ bilan birlashtirilib, France Football jurnali bilan olti yillik hamkorlikda FIFA „Oltin toʻp“ mukofotiga aylantirildi.

Mukofot sovrindorlari reytingi

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Futbolchi Gʻolib Ikkinchi oʻrin Uchinchi oʻrin
  Zinedine Zidane 3 (1998, 2000, 2003) 1 (2006) 2 (1997, 2002)
  Ronaldo 3 (1996, 1997, 2002) 1 (1998) 1 (2003)
  Ronaldinho 2 (2004, 2005) 1 (2006)
  Lionel Messi 1 (2009) 2 (2007, 2008)
  Cristiano Ronaldo 1 (2008) 1 (2009) 1 (2007)
  Luís Figo 1 (2001) 1 (2000)
  Romário 1 (1994) 1 (1993)
  George Weah 1 (1995) 1 (1996)
  Roberto Baggio 1 (1993) 1 (1994)
  Rivaldo 1 (1999) 1 (2000)
  Lothar Matthäus 1 (1991)
  Marco van Basten 1 (1992)
  Fabio Cannavaro 1 (2006)
  Kaká 1 (2007)

Mukofot sovrindorlari davlatlar kesimida

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Davlat Futbolchi Jami
  Braziliya 5 8
  Italiya 2 2
  Portugaliya 2 2
  Fransiya 1 3
  Olmoniya 1 1
  Niderlandiya 1 1
  Liberiya 1 1
  Argentina 1 1

Mukofot sovrindorlari klublar kesimida

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Klub Futbolchi Jami
  Barcelona 5 6
  Real Madrid 4 4
  Milan 3 3
  Juventus 2 3
  Inter Milan 2 2
  Manchester United 1 1

FIFA Jahonning eng yaxshi ayol futbolchisi mukofoti

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Yil Reyting Futbolchi Klub Ochko
2001 1   Mia Hamm   Washington Freedom 154
2   Sun Wen   Atlanta Beat 79
3   Tiffeny Milbrett   New York Power 47
2002 1   Mia Hamm   Washington Freedom 161
2   Birgit Prinz   1. FFC Frankfurt

  Carolina Courage
96
3   Sun Wen   Atlanta Beat

  Shanghai SVA
58
2003 1   Birgit Prinz   Carolina Courage

  1. FFC Frankfurt
268
2   Mia Hamm   Washington Freedom 133
3   Hanna Ljungberg   Umeå IK 84
2004 1   Birgit Prinz   1. FFC Frankfurt 376
2   Mia Hamm   Washington Freedom 286
3   Marta   Santa Cruz

  Umeå IK
281
2005 1   Birgit Prinz   1. FFC Frankfurt 513
2   Marta   Umeå IK 429
3   Shannon Boxx   Ajax America Women 235
2006 1   Marta   Umeå IK 475
2   Kristine Lilly   KIF Örebro DFF 388
3   Renate Lingor   1. FFC Frankfurt 305
2007 1   Marta   Umeå IK 988
2   Birgit Prinz   1. FFC Frankfurt 507
3   Cristiane   VfL Wolfsburg 150
2008 1   Marta   Umeå IK 1,002
2   Birgit Prinz   1. FFC Frankfurt 328
3   Cristiane[note 12]   Corinthians 275
2009 1   Marta[note 13]   Santos 833
2   Birgit Prinz   1. FFC Frankfurt 290
3   Kelly Smith[note 14]   Boston Breakers 252
2010 1   Marta   FC Gold Pride 38.20 %
2   Birgit Prinz   1. FFC Frankfurt 15.18 %
3   Fatmire Bajramaj   1. FFC Turbine Potsdam 9.96 %
2011 1   Homare Sawa   INAC Kobe Leonessa 28.51 %
2   Marta[note 15]   Western New York Flash 17.28 %
3   Abby Wambach   magicJack 13.26 %
2012 1   Abby Wambach Unattached 20.67 %
2   Marta   Tyresö FF 13.50 %
3   Alex Morgan   Seattle Sounders 10.87 %
2013 1   Nadine Angerer[note 16]   Brisbane Roar 18.85 %
2   Abby Wambach   Western New York Flash 15.02 %
3   Marta   Tyresö FF 14.02 %
2014 1   Nadine Keßler   VfL Wolfsburg 17.52 %
2   Marta[note 17]   FC Rosengård 14.16 %
3   Abby Wambach   Western New York Flash 13.33 %
2015 1   Carli Lloyd   Houston Dash 35.28 %
2   Célia Šašić   1. FFC Frankfurt 12.60 %
3   Aya Miyama   Okayama Yunogo Belle 9.88 %

Manba:[8]

Mukofot sovrindorlari reytingi

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Futbolchi Gʻoliblik Ikkinchi oʻrin Uchinchi oʻrin
  Marta 5 (2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010) 4 (2005, 2011, 2012, 2014) 2 (2004, 2013)
  Birgit Prinz 3 (2003, 2004, 2005) 5 (2002, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010)
  Mia Hamm 2 (2001, 2002) 2 (2003, 2004)
  Abby Wambach 1 (2012) 1 (2013) 2 (2011, 2014)
  Homare Sawa 1 (2011)
  Nadine Angerer 1 (2013)
  Nadine Keßler 1 (2014)
  Carli Lloyd 1 (2015)

Mukofot sovrindorlari davlatlar kesimida

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Davlat Futbolchi Jami
  Olmoniya 3 5
  Braziliya 1 5
  AQSh 3 4
  Yaponiya 1 1

Mukofot sovrindorlari klublar kesimida

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Klub Futbolchi Jami
  1. FFC Frankfurt 1 3
  Umeå IK 1 3
  Washington Freedom 1 2
  Santos 1 2
  INAC Kobe Leonessa 1 1
  Brisbane Roar 1 1
  VfL Wolfsburg 1 1
  Houston Dash 1 1

Yana qarang

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Manbalar

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  1. „FACTSheet FIFA awards“. FIFA. 2016-yil 22-yanvarda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 19-yanvar.
  2. „FIFA Awards“. RSSSF.com. Retrieved 1 April 2013
  3. „Brazil legend Ronaldo retires from football“. BBC. Retrieved 17 November 2013
  4. „The FIFA Ballon d’Or is born“. FIFA.com. Retrieved 12 January 2016
  5. „FIFA Ballon d’Or World Player of the Year: Award History“. FIFA.com. Retrieved 12 January 2016
  6. „The birth of The Best FIFA Football Awards“. FIFA.com. 2016-yil 5-noyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 24-oktyabr.
  7. „Messi, Lloyd, Luis Enrique and Ellis triumph at FIFA Ballon d'Or 2015“. FIFA (2016-yil 12-yanvar). 2016-yil 12-yanvarda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 13-yanvar.
  8. 8,0 8,1 „FACTSheet FIFA awards“. FIFA. 2016-yil 22-yanvarda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 19-yanvar. Manba xatosi: Invalid <ref> tag; name "FIFA Awards" defined multiple times with different content

Izohlar

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  1. Romário was signed by Barcelona from PSV Eindhoven midway through 1993.
  2. Bergkamp was signed by Inter Milan from Ajax midway through 1993.
  3. Weah was signed by Milan from Paris Saint-Germain midway through 1995.
  4. Klinsmann was signed by Bayern Munich from Tottenham Hotspur midway through 1995.
  5. Ronaldo was signed by Barcelona from PSV Eindhoven midway through 1996.
  6. Shearer was signed by Newcastle United from Blackburn Rovers midway through 1996.
  7. Ronaldo was signed by Inter Milan from Barcelona midway through 1997.
  8. Figo was signed by Real Madrid from Barcelona midway through 2000.
  9. Ronaldo was signed by Real Madrid from Inter Milan midway through 2002.
  10. Cannavaro was signed by Real Madrid from Juventus midway through 2006.
  11. Cristiano Ronaldo was signed by Real Madrid from Manchester United midway through 2009.
  12. Cristiane was signed by Corinthians from Linköpings F.C. midway through 2008.
  13. Marta was signed by Santos from Los Angeles Sol midway through 2009.
  14. Smith was signed by Boston Breakers from Arsenal Ladies midway through 2009.
  15. Marta was signed by Western New York Flash from Santos midway through 2011.
  16. Angerer was signed by Brisbane Roar from 1. FFC Frankfurt midway through 2013.
  17. Marta was signed by FC Rosengård from Tyresö FF midway through 2014.